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314943

Comparison of Effects of Different Doses of Resveratrol on Methotrexate Induced Toxic Effect on Jejunum in Adult Albino Rats

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Methotrexate (MTx), a cytotoxic drug, causes severe damage of small intestine and alters its oxidative state. Resveratrol (RES) has a powerful anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Aim of the study was to assess and compare the effects of different doses of Resveratrol on methotrexate induced jejunal toxicity. Material and methods: Forty Two adult male albino rats were divided into five groups; control group, RES treated group in which rats were subdivided into two subgroups and received low and high doses of resveratrol (RES) orally, MTx group in which rats were given methotrexate orally at a dose of 5 mg/kg daily for thirty days, MTx+ RES L group in which rats received low dose of RES with MTx dose , MTx+ RES H group rats were received RES in high dose combined with MTx dose. After 30 days of treatment, specimens of jejunum were obtained for histopathological, biochemical and immunohistochemical examination. Results: MTx induced epithelial and crypt cellular damage which was corrected by resveratrol and intestine nearly restored its normal structure, better results were gained with the high dose of resveratrol. Also, recovery of histopathological and biochemical findings was gained. Conclusion: this study concluded that Resveratrol could protect jejunum from damaging effect of methotrexate in a dose dependent manner.

DOI

10.21608/zjfm.2023.218568.1153

Keywords

Methotrexate, Resveratrol, Oxidative Stress, Jejunal toxicity, Ki-67

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Al bana

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anatomy &Embryology Department,Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

may.ibrahim@fmed.bu.edu.eg

City

Benha

Orcid

-

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Hassan

Affiliation

Anatomy & Embryology department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

drmayoy11@yahoo.com

City

Benha

Orcid

0000-0001-5999-2612

First Name

Bodour

Last Name

Baioumy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anatomy &Embryology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University

Email

bodour.qassim@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

41609

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-06-18

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

196

Page End

211

Print ISSN

1687-160X

Online ISSN

2536-9849

Link

https://zjfm.journals.ekb.eg/article_314943.html

Detail API

https://zjfm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=314943

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

402

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology

Publication Link

https://zjfm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison of Effects of Different Doses of Resveratrol on Methotrexate Induced Toxic Effect on Jejunum in Adult Albino Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024