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396962

Effect of isotretinoin treatment on Biotinidase level and depression degree in Acne Vulgaris Patients (Randomized control trail)

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Dermatology.

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is considered as a persistent inflammatory condition affecting the sebaceous follicles. The strongest inhibitor of sebum production is isotretinoin.. Isotretinoin treatment may cause acquired biotin deficiency by decrease biotinidase activity. The burden of severe acne may be reflected in depression and suicidal thoughts rather than being a side effect of isotretinoin drug. Aim: This work aims to assess the effects of isotertinoin on the biotinidase serum level in acne patients and to correlate these changes with depression and acne scores. Methods: Current study was a randomized control trial study. It included two arms; interventional arm and control arm. Each arm included 22 acne patients aged between 18 and 30 years. Interventional arm received isotertinoin treatment for two months. Level of biotinidase, depression and acne scores assessed before and after the intervention. Results: At baseline assessment, the interventional group showed no statistical significant difference in biotinidsa level, but show a significant higher level of depression score (16.27 ±9.93), versus (10±4.32) in control group with p-value 0.01.The interventional group showed high statistically significant decrease in biotinidase level from (1389.09±499.68) to (716.86±212.18) p-value <0.001 and increase in depression score from (16.27±9.93) to (24.59±12.11) p-value 0.007 after two months. Acne score showed a significant positive correlation with depression score after isotretinoin intake. Conclusion: When isotretinoin is used to treat acne, the biotindase level decreased and the depression score increased.

DOI

10.21608/fumj.2024.306794.1372

Keywords

Acne, Biotinidase, depression, Isotretinoin

Authors

First Name

Amel

Last Name

Raouf Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of dermatological and Venereology department, Faculty of Medicine-Fayoum University-Egypt

Email

arh11@fayou.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Younis Elsary

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fayoum

Email

ays00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

omaymah

Last Name

atwa

MiddleName

ahmad

Affiliation

Master in dermatological and Venereology department, Faculty of Medicine-Fayoum University-Egypt

Email

oa1184@fayoum.edu.eg

City

alfayoum

Orcid

-

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Hosny

Affiliation

Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum

Email

rhs00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

Fayoum

Orcid

-

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

soltan

MiddleName

ramadan

Affiliation

department of psychiatry , faculty of medicine , fayoum university

Email

mrs04@fayoum.edu.eg

City

elmenofyia

Orcid

-

First Name

Noha

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fayoum University

Email

nem00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51892

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-07-25

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

46

Page End

58

Print ISSN

2536-9474

Online ISSN

2536-9482

Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_396962.html

Detail API

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=396962

Order

396,962

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

480

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of isotretinoin treatment on Biotinidase level and depression degree in Acne Vulgaris Patients (Randomized control trail)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024