Beta
395029

A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTS OF TOBACCO CONSUMPTION ON HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Chest diseases.

Abstract

Objectives: Tobacco consumption is mainly done in two forms, smoked tobacco and smokeless tobacco. This study was carried out to determine the negative effects of cigarette smoking, bidi smoking, and tobacco chewing on haematological parameters and to establish a link between them. Material and methods: A matched comparative cross-sectional study was carried out in the Upgraded Department of Physiology in partnership with the Department of Medicine at SMS Medical College, Jaipur. The study included 210 apparently healthy people (70 cigarette smokers, 70 bidi smokers, 70 tobacco chewers, and 70 non-tobacco users). Blood samples (venous) were collected for the estimation of haematological parameter. Results: Non-Significant changes were observed in the complete blood profile in cigarette smoking, bidi smoking and tobacco chewers when compared to nonusers except TWBC and RDW-CV. Hb, Monocyte, Eosinophil Counts, Platelet Counts, PCT and MPV were higher in tobacco users than the control group. The lymphocyte and basophil count were found to be lower in tobacco users compared to the control group. The mean and standard deviation of HCT increased in bidi and cigarette smokers but decreased in tobacco chewers compared to the control group. RDW-CV and TWBC significantly increases in the tobacco users groups than the control group. Conclusion: The current study may be beneficial in raising knowledge on the adverse effect on the population using tobacco.

DOI

10.21608/fumj.2024.308683.1377

Keywords

Tobacco, Smoked, Smokeless, RDW-CV, SLT

Authors

First Name

shabnam

Last Name

khan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Jaipur Rajasthan

Email

shabnamkhan712786@gmail.com

City

Jaipur

Orcid

0009-0005-1197-4438

First Name

Sangeeta

Last Name

vyas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Upgraded Department of Physiology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Email

mvyas1@yahoo.com

City

jaipur

Orcid

-

First Name

rajeev

Last Name

yadav

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of community medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Email

drrajeevyadav@gmail.com

City

jaipur

Orcid

-

First Name

Jai

Last Name

pankaj

MiddleName

prakash

Affiliation

Department of community medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Email

drjppankaj@gmail.com

City

jaipur

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51892

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-13

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

2536-9474

Online ISSN

2536-9482

Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_395029.html

Detail API

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=395029

Order

395,029

Type

Full Length research Papers

Type Code

353

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTS OF TOBACCO CONSUMPTION ON HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024