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383419

Cardiac Abnormalities in Infant of Diabetic Mothers

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pediatrics.

Abstract

Introduction: Babies of diabetic mothers (IDM) have a higher chance of congenital defects. transposition of the Aortic stenosis, great arteries, and ventricular septal defect are the three most common cardiac defects in IDMs.
Aim of the study: Estimating the incidence of infants with cardiac abnormalities whose mothers have diabetes in Fayoum University Hospital.
Subjects and Methods: The research used a case-control methodology. By using the exclusion criteria—newborns with chromosomal abnormalities—all births from diabetic moms who managed their diabetes well or poorly were compared to healthy births from non-diabetic mothers. Delivery data from February to September of 2023 was used in the analysis. Data were gathered at Fayoum University Hospital through chart review utilizing the Best-Care system. The statistical analysis was conducted using IBM Corp.'s (Armonk, NY, USA) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.
Results: There was a statistically significant greater percentage of cardiac anomalies in both group I and II in comparison to group III but no distinction among both group I, and II in cardiac anomalies p-value <0.05. In contrast, there wasn't statistically significant variation with p-value >0.05 as regards types of cardiac anomalies between the three study groups.
Conclusions: In this cohort study, 61.1% of newborns whose moms were included had heart abnormalities. PFO was the most common echocardiographic abnormality seen in diabetic newborns. Mothers with poorly managed diabetes had a greater risk of heart abnormalities.

DOI

10.21608/fumj.2024.289130.1354

Keywords

Cardiac Abnormalities, diabetic, Pregnancy

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Safwat

Affiliation

Pediatrics department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, Elfayoum, Egypt

Email

asm20@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelmoktader

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pediatrics department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, Elfayoum, Egypt

Email

drahmed@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Remon

Last Name

Yousef

MiddleName

Magdy

Affiliation

Pediatrics department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, Elfayoum, Egypt

Email

rmy00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

elfayoum

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

abdel ghany

MiddleName

Abdelgawad

Affiliation

Pediatrics department, faculty of medicine, Fayoum university, Elfayoum, Egypt

Email

haa20@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

50721

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-05-15

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

69

Page End

80

Print ISSN

2536-9474

Online ISSN

2536-9482

Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_383419.html

Detail API

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=383419

Order

383,419

Type

Full Length research Papers

Type Code

353

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://fumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Cardiac Abnormalities in Infant of Diabetic Mothers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024