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293195

INFLUENCE OF ZINC AND HUMIC ACID ON GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL PERCENTAGE OF FENNEL (FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL.) PLANTS

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The current study was carried out to study the growth, yield and essential oil percentage of fennel as influenced by different concentrations of zinc and humic acid. The treatments were comprised of foliar application of zinc at three rates (0, 100 and 200 ppm) and soil drench of humic acid at four rates (0, 500, 750 and 1000 ppm), as well as their interactions. The results revealed that zinc treatment at 100 ppm significantly increased the number of branches/plant, number of umbels/plant, herb fresh and dry weights/plant, fruit yield/fed and essential oil %. However, raising zinc concentration to 200 ppm revealed a significant decrease in fruit yield/fed. Soil application of humic acid at the moderate level (750 ppm) scored the highest values compared to the other levels on all parameters except for plant height and herb fresh weight. The interaction effect was statistically significant on all examined parameters. In this connection, combined zinc treatment at 100 ppm and humic acid at 750 ppm proved superior in all measured parameters except for plant height. Thus, our study provides valuable information about the possibility of improving the growth and productivity of fennel plants using a combined treatment of zinc and humic acid.

DOI

10.21608/sjfop.2023.198497.1019

Keywords

Fennel, zinc, Humic acid, Micronutrients, organic substances

Authors

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Tawfik

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt

Email

osama393139@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

9

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

38022

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-12-02

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

397

Page End

407

Print ISSN

2356-7864

Online ISSN

2536-9296

Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_293195.html

Detail API

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=293195

Order

293,195

Type

Original Research Article

Type Code

328

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

Publication Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF ZINC AND HUMIC ACID ON GROWTH, YIELD AND ESSENTIAL OIL PERCENTAGE OF FENNEL (FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL.) PLANTS

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Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024