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287950

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE BENDING IN ROSE AND GERBERA CUT FLOWERS TREATED WITH SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND THYME OIL

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Postharvest

Abstract

Bent neck or stem bending is the most essential problem of some cultivars of rose and gerbera cut flowers in the postharvest stage, as it decreases vase life as well as its commercial value. This research was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) at 9 mg/l, 0.2 ml/l thyme oil and 200 mg/l 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate (8-HQS) as holding solutions and 20 mg/l  silver nanoparticles as a pulsing solution compared to distilled water (control) in delaying bent neck in Rosa hybrida cv. Avalanche and stem bending in Gerbera jamesonii cv. Julia cut flowers (these are more cultivars sensitive to bending). Our results indicated a positive effect of SNPs and thyme oil on delaying the bent neck and decreasing bacterial counts. The flowers placed in 9 mg/l SNPs significantly delayed the bending, reduced the number of bacteria, improved water relations, maintained a higher lignin percentage, and extended longevity in both flowers compared to control and other treatments. The results of scanning microscopy pictures of the bending area indicated that 9 mg/l SNPs prevented vessel blockage and maintain anatomical structures such as epidermis cells, parenchyma cells, and vascular bundles in both cut rose and gerbera flowers. The results indicated that SNPs are superior to thyme oil in improving the quality, prolonging vase life, and delaying the bending of rose and gerbera cut flowers

DOI

10.21608/sjfop.2022.287950

Keywords

bent neck, stem bending, Postharvest, silver nanoparticles, Thyme oil, rosa, Gerbera

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

El-Shawa

MiddleName

M.R.

Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Dept., Hort. Res. Inst., A.R.C., Egypt

Email

ghadaelshawa@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0002-1858-9568

First Name

Magda

Last Name

El-Saka

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Dept., Hort. Res. Inst., A.R.C., Egypt

Email

magelsaka@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Kasem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

mmk@mans.edu.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

38022

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-11-25

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

319

Page End

341

Print ISSN

2356-7864

Online ISSN

2536-9296

Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/article_287950.html

Detail API

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=287950

Order

7

Type

Original Research Article

Type Code

328

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

Publication Link

https://sjfop.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON THE BENDING IN ROSE AND GERBERA CUT FLOWERS TREATED WITH SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND THYME OIL

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024