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363805

Fracture Resistance of Occlusal Veneers Fabricated from Different Types of CAD/CAM Materials: An In-Vitro Study

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Fixed Prosthodontics

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different CAD/CAM materials (Lithium disilicate glass ceramic, Polymer infiltrated ceramic and Machinable resin composite) on the occlusal veneers' fracture resistance. Materials and Methods: A Mandibular first molar of a typodont model was prepared into flat occlusal veneer preparation, then it was duplicated using rubber base duplicating material to obtain 21 epoxy resin dies. Also, the prepared tooth was scanned, occlusal veneer design was done then milled to obtain 21 occlusal veneers. Occlusal veneers were divided into three groups based on the material of construction: Group (LD): IPS e.max® CAD, Group (VE): Vita Enamic® and Group (BC): BRILLIANT Crios®. The 21 occlusal veneers were bonded using DUO-LINK UNIVERSAL™ adhesive resin cement to their corresponding dies. Then a vertical compressive load was applied on the restorations using the universal testing machine. The maximum load and the failure mode were recorded. After testing for normality. Data were statistically analyzed at significance level (P ≤ 0.05). Results: Comparison between the three groups using One Way ANOVA test demonstrated that Group (VE) (1863.18 N) had the highest fracture resistance followed by Group (BC) (1697.17 N) then Group (LD) (1035.23N). Also, Group (LD) and (VE) had repairable mode of failure while Group (BC) had both repairable and irreparable mode of failure. Conclusions Groups (LD), (VE) and (BC) can withstand forces more than the physiologic masticatory forces. Also, Vita Enamic can provide satisfactory fracture resistance and a repairable failure mode for the posterior occlusal veneers.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2024.287559.3029

Keywords

Lithium Disilicate, Polymer infiltrated ceramic network, Machinable resin composite, Fracture resistance, Occlusal Veneers

Authors

First Name

Lydia

Last Name

Fouad

MiddleName

Amir

Affiliation

Master Degree in Fixed Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

Email

lydia.fouad@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0009-0004-3224-1279

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

Halim

Affiliation

Professor in Fixed Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

Email

hany.nasr@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

0009-0000-2791-429X

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Nabil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer in Fixed Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

Email

omnianabil@dentistry.cu.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-8067-2808

Volume

70

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48886

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-05-07

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

2,625

Page End

2,635

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_363805.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=363805

Order

363,805

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Fracture Resistance of Occlusal Veneers Fabricated from Different Types of CAD/CAM Materials: An In-Vitro Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024