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305744

Influence of Vertical versus Horizontal Margin Configuration on Fracture Resistance of Zirconia Copings Restorations with Varied Occlusal Thickness

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Dental Materials
Fixed Prosthodontics

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the influence of vertical (featheredge) margin configuration versus horizontal margin configuration (deep chamfer) on fracture resistance of zirconia copings with the different occlusal thicknesses (0.5mm and 1mm). Materials and methods: Two stainless steel master dies were designed and then milled to mimic the coping preparation of the upper first premolar tooth and duplicated by means of epoxy resin to yield forty dies. 40 epoxy dies were distributed into two groups (n=20) in relation to the margin configuration types; feather edge (F) group (n=20) and deep chamfer (DC) group (n=20). Each group was subdivided into two subgroups (n = 10) concerning varied occlusal thickness (0.5 and 1 mm). Copings were fabricated from zirconia blank. For the testing of fracture resistance, a universal test‌ing machine was used by subjecting the samples to a fixed load till failure occurred. Statistical analysis was then performed. Results: Feather edge margin with (1mm) occlusal thickness registered the highest mean fracture load (1117.81±124.90N) followed by deep chamfer margin with (1mm) occlusal thickness (1000.73±148.84N). While the feather edge margin with (0.5mm) occlusal thickness registered the lowest mean fracture load (282.31± 45.69N) with no significant difference between groups. Conclusions: Vertical margin configuration margin has a more promising fracture resistance than horizontal margin configuration, especially in (1mm) occlusal thickness. Although (0.5mm) restorations occlusal thickness exceeds the maximum chewing forces reported in the literature.

DOI

10.21608/edj.2023.202552.2501

Keywords

Feather edge, Deep chamfer, Zirconia, Fracture resistance

Authors

First Name

Ayat

Last Name

Montaser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Crowns and Bridges Department, Faculty of Dentistry (Girls), Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ayatmontaser786@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-8837-6330

First Name

Zahraa

Last Name

Gabal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Crowns and Bridges Department, Faculty of Dentistry (Girls), Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

zhraa.ahmed@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-8785-9066

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Bayoumi

MiddleName

Ezzat

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dentistry (Girls), Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

raniaezzat28@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-1097-0372

Volume

69

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42136

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-03-27

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

2,073

Page End

2,081

Print ISSN

0070-9484

Online ISSN

2090-2360

Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/article_305744.html

Detail API

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=305744

Order

305,744

Type

Original Article

Type Code

254

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://edj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Vertical versus Horizontal Margin Configuration on Fracture Resistance of Zirconia Copings Restorations with Varied Occlusal Thickness

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024