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The Surgical Anatomy of Canine Coxofemoral Joint and Innovative Educational Models as El-Nady Technique and 3D Printing

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Surgery

Abstract

The current research intends to provide an appropriate surgical approach for the Canine hip joint. It will assist veterinary surgeons in treating specific disorders in the hip joint such as Canine hip dysplasia. As well as it    provides alternative resources to display the normal anatomical structure of the Canine coxofemoral joint via dissected specimens preserved by the El-Nady technique, colored dried specimens, and 3D printing. This study was conducted on eight adult male mixed-breed dogs over one year, three dogs remained alive for the surgical approach. Five dogs were euthanized for reasons unrelated to the study, three dogs were used to dissect hip joint muscles and ligaments then were preserved by the El-Nady technique, and the other two dogs were used to prepare dried specimens.  The results showed that the extensor muscles were gluteal, piriform, quadratus femoris, hamstring, gracilis, and adductor muscles. The flexor muscles were tensor fascia lata, sartorius, iliopsoas, and quadriceps femoris muscles. While gracilis, pectineus, and adductor muscles were the adductor muscles. The hip abductor muscles were tensor fascia lata, superficial and deep gluteal muscles. The Canine hip joint was fixed by two ligaments, the femoral head, and the transverse acetabular ligaments. The educational models as El Nady technique, dried specimens, and 3D-printed models were used to facilitate the anatomical learning process.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.314346.2330

Keywords

Dog, 3D Models, El-Nady technique, Hip joint, surgical approach

Authors

First Name

Maryam

Last Name

Gebriel

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.

Email

maryam.emad@cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mariam

Last Name

Farid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

mariamfayez@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Small Animal Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University

Email

aymostafa@cu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

tolba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

draymantolba@hotmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Nora

Last Name

Shaker

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

dr-norashaker@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yara

Last Name

Abouelela

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

yarasayed89@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nawal

Last Name

Noor

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

ahnour2011@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-08-21

Publish Date

2024-12-05

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_395404.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=395404

Order

395,404

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Surgical Anatomy of Canine Coxofemoral Joint and Innovative Educational Models as El-Nady Technique and 3D Printing

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024