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392806

Viability of Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens in Soft Cheese Incorporated with ‎Some Essential Oils-Chitosan Nanoparticles

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

Our current study used clove and rosemary essential oils (EOs) and related EOs-chitosan nanoparticles at various concentrations to determine their inhibitory effect on the viability of bacterial and fungal pathogens (Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas fluorescence), (Aspergillus flavus and Geotrichum candidum), respectively. Soft cheese was produced as control groups, fortified crude EOs cheese groups (0.1%) and EOs-chitosan nanoparticles groups (0.04%) and examined during refrigeration. EOs-chitosan nanoparticles showed more potent inhibitory effects than crude ones. Rosemary-chitosan nanoparticles reduced Staphylococcus aureus growth by 62.57%, while clove-chitosan nanoparticles reduced it by 57.97% after 48 hours of storage. At the end of 1st week of storage, rosemary-chitosan nanoparticles reduced Pseudomonas fluorescence growth by 67.43% while clove-chitosan nanoparticles (61.40%). Staphylococcus aureus was completely inhibited in all inoculated cheese samples at the end of 1st week of storage. In contrast, Pseudomonas fluorescence was totally inhibited at the end of the 2nd week of storing rosemary-chitosan nanoparticles and clove-chitosan nanoparticles. For their antifungal effect, clove-chitosan nanoparticles had potent antifungal activity followed by rosemary-chitosan nanoparticles, clove then rosemary EO. Clove-chitosan nanoparticles inhibited Aspergillus flavus and Geotrichum candidum by 90.10 and 87.47% respectively after 48hrs of storage. At the end of 1st week of storage, both fungi were completely inhibited in cheese samples fortified with clove-chitosan nanoparticles, clove EO, while rosemary-chitosan NPs made 100% reduction at end of 1st and 2nd week of storage for Aspergillus flavus and Gortrichum candidum, respectively. In conclusion, the combined clove or rosemary with chitosan nanoparticles is recommended for soft cheese preservation over crude EOs.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.316778.2344

Keywords

Essential oils, Eos-chitosan NPs, Bacterial pathogen, fungal pathogen, Soft cheese

Authors

First Name

Samira

Last Name

Mikky

MiddleName

Said

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha university, Egypt

Email

samira.said@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Benha

Orcid

0000-0001-8572-9674

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Elbarbary

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control, Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

hend.albarbary@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ekbal

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed Adel

Affiliation

Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

ekbal_adel_2200@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamdi

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Abdelsamei

Affiliation

Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt.

Email

hamdi.mohamed@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-08-30

Publish Date

2024-11-20

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_392806.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=392806

Order

392,806

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Viability of Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens in Soft Cheese Incorporated with ‎Some Essential Oils-Chitosan Nanoparticles

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024