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391751

Genetic and Non-Genetic Factors Impacting Growth and Feed Efficiency in Egy-Line Rabbits Compared to Their Parents

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physiology & Animal Nutrition

Abstract

The three genotypes of growing rabbits; NMER, Giant Flander, and Egy-line were used to estimate heritability (h2), the common litter effect (c2) and error (e2) in relation to phenotypic variance. In total, 1230 rabbits were produced from four litters in four seasons. Estimates of h2 were moderate for all ages studied (5, 8, 14, and 20 weeks). NMER had the highest h2 for body weight except at 5 weeks and had a higher h2 for daily weight gain (5-20). NMER had the lowest h2 for feed conversion in the periods 5-8 and 8-14. Estimates of c2 of body weight and daily gain ranged from moderate at 8 and at 8- 14 weeks of age in Egy-Line to high at 20 and at 14- 20 weeks of age in Giant Flander. Egy-Line has been shown to be superior to NMER in body weight at older ages (14 and 20 weeks); it is also greater than Giant Flander and NMER in daily weight gain. Better feed conversion values were observed in Egy-Line. The heaviest weaning weight of rabbits was recorded in autumn for the three genotypes. Body weights increased with the parity order until the third parity. Feed conversion in the second parity was preferred at early ages (5 and 8 weeks), but the best value in the third parity was at older ages. Differences in body weight between Egy-Line and its parents were significantly negative at early ages but significantly positive at older ages. Egy-Line outperformed its parents positively and significantly (P<0.01) in daily weight gain and daily feed consumption. Egy-Line excelled at improving feed conversion. It is concluded that the new synthetic line (Egy-Line) has proven its superiority and good performance genetically over its parents in all the studied traits.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.305528.2265

Keywords

heritability, Growth traits, NMER, Giant Flander, Egy-Line

Authors

First Name

Shama Morsy

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

H. A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt.

Email

shwshwhsny909@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samah

Last Name

Abde-Rahman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt.

Email

samah.abdelrahman@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

El-Deghadi

MiddleName

Soliman

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Dokki, Giza 12651, Egypt.

Email

amira872002@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Shabaan

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt

Email

hodamshabaan@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wael Ali

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

H. A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt

Email

waha200@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zain

Last Name

Sabra

MiddleName

El-Abdeen A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt.

Email

ahmed41522_2@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Farid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt.

Email

sayedabdelkafy55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Abdel-Kafy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Dokki 12651-Giza, Egypt.

Email

sayedabdkaffy@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7639-4080

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-07-19

Publish Date

2024-11-13

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_391751.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=391751

Order

391,751

Type

Review Artical

Type Code

329

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Genetic and Non-Genetic Factors Impacting Growth and Feed Efficiency in Egy-Line Rabbits Compared to Their Parents

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024