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377655

Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Cow’s Milk Affected by Clinical Mastitis

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

The current work aimed to isolate Staphylococcus aureus from milk of cows affected by clinical mastitis and to investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility phenotypes of the isolated strains. One- hundred and fifty milk samples were collected from cows with mastitis exhibiting clinical symptoms. Samples were obtained from small holders in the neighboring villages of Mansoura, Dakahalia governorates, Egypt. the bacteriological examination was carried out and The Suspected isolates were subjected for biochemical examination followed by PCR for species identification. S. aureus were then tested for its antimicrobial susceptibility against 18 antimicrobials commonly used for mastitis treatment in Egypt. S. aureus were recovered in a rate of 34% (51/150) from the total examined mastitic milk samples. Antimicrobial sensitivity indicated that the isolates had high susceptibility for imipenem, marbofloxacin and tetracycline (100%  each), ciprofloxacin, vancomycin and ciprofloxacin (98% each),cefotaxime (94.12%), gentamicin (92.2%), cefotaxime (94.12%), ceftriaxone (84.4%), sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim (88.2%), streptomycin (66.7%), while, the recovered S. aureus isolates showed complete resistance (100%) against ceftiofur and oxacillin. While, erythromycin, penicillin, amoxicillin clavulinic and spiramycin showed 55%, 41.2% 39.2% and 39.2% rate of resistance respectively. Multi-drug resistance (MDR) was detected in 94.11% of the retrieved isolates. S. aureus retrieved in a high frequency from the present study and have demonstrated increased resistance to commonly used antimicrobials which considered a serious problem for humans and animals health. Thus, the obtained data on the resistance traits of S. aureus isolated from samples of cow's milk would enable source attribution, risk assessment, and the development of better treatment strategies.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.300597.2214

Keywords

Staphylococcus aureus, cows, mastitis, Multi-drug resistance

Authors

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of veterinary Medicine- Mansoura University

Email

dr_samia_salem@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Noura

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

F

Affiliation

Gastro-Enterology Surgery Center (GEC), Mansoura University, Mansoura

Email

norafathy388@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology, and Immunology, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Mansoura University,35516, Egypt

Email

amalabdo@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1381-8245

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Younis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Mycology, and Immunology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University

Email

gamalyounis_2006@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-07-01

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_377655.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=377655

Order

377,655

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Detection and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Cow’s Milk Affected by Clinical Mastitis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024