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376217

Avian Colibacillosis, Multidrug Resistance, Antibiotic Alternatives: an Updated Review

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Avian and aquatic Diseases

Abstract

Colibacillosis is the most prevalent infectious microbe affecting avian species resulting in financial losses. Also, Colibacillosis is frequently one of the most common illnesses mentioned in surveys regarding the health of poultry or complaints made during processing. Colibacillosis denotes any systemic or localized infection induced partly or entirely by avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), which includes coli-septicemia, coli-granuloma (Hjarre's disease), air sac disease [chronic respiratory disease (CRD)], venereal colibacillosis (acute vaginitis in turkey), swollen-head syndrome, and coliform cellulitis, peritonitis, salpingitis, osteomyelitis/ synovitis, pan-ophthalmitis, omphalitis, enteritis and lymphocytic depletion of the bursa and thymus. Often colibacillosis is among the most frequently reported diseases in surveys of poultry health or condemnations at processing. The majority of APEC isolated from chickens are certain types that are only harmful to birds and pose little risk of infection to other animals or humans. Recently, avian colibacillosis has a wide range of multidrug resistance, and the world directed to the usage of antibiotic alternatives to overcome this problem. Thus, the current review on the current status of colibacillosis among poultry farms, drug resistance, and the possible solutions via using safe natural antibiotic alternatives.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.300945.2216

Keywords

antibiotic alternatives, chicken, E. coli resistant Genes, probiotics, Serotypes

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

master student

Email

drahmedaliahmed.2016@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University; Giza, 12211, Egypt

Email

dr.heba485@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hamoud

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Faculty of Vet Me.

Email

mohamed.hamoud@cairo3apoultry.com

City

Giza, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

Mahrous

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. Cairo University. Postal Code: 12211 Giza, Egypt.

Email

profdramer@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-8965-7698

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-07-02

Publish Date

2025-08-01

Page Start

1

Page End

21

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_376217.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=376217

Order

376,217

Type

Review Artical

Type Code

329

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Avian Colibacillosis, Multidrug Resistance, Antibiotic Alternatives: an Updated Review

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024