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376164

Cardioprotective Effects of Moringa oleifera in Cisplatin-Intoxicated Rats

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Pathology & Animal Diseases

Abstract

Cisplatin is an anticancer medication with systemic side effects that limit its use. Moringa oleifera is a medical plant with antioxidant and protective properties. Thus, this study determined the protective impact of M. oleifera against cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity. The rats were randomly separated into six groups. Group (1) normal rats; groups (2) and (3) received M. oleifera leaf extract orally at 250 and 500 mg/kg b.wt., respectively, for 28 days; and group (4) was given a single dosage of cisplatin at 10 mg/kg b.wt. i.p. on the 20th day of the experiment, while groups (5) and (6) were given orally M. oleifera at the same doses as groups (2) and (3), then cisplatin at a similar dose to group (4). Cisplatin administration resulted in significant cardiac histopathological changes, with markedly increased cardiac markers, oxidative stress markers, and lipid profile, whereas antioxidant markers were dramatically lowered compared with the control group. Administration of M. oleifera improves biochemical and histological parameters in a dose-dependent manner. The current study proposed that Moringa oleifera extract improves changes in biochemical parameters and heart histopathology in cisplatin-intoxicated rats, and it could be used in combination with cisplatin to reduce cardiotoxicity.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.296784.2169

Keywords

cardiotoxicity, Cisplatin, Moringa oleifera, Oxidative Stress, Rats

Authors

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Kilany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

omniakilany@vet.suez.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mariam

Last Name

Aldesouky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Free veterinarian, Mansoura, Egypt.

Email

mariamibrahim.me.1@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Noha

Last Name

Abdelnaeim

MiddleName

Sayed

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez canal university, Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

noha.atallah@vet.suez.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-06-11

Publish Date

2024-08-26

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_376164.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=376164

Order

376,164

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Cardioprotective Effects of Moringa oleifera in Cisplatin-Intoxicated Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024