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372583

Phylogenetic Analysis of Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated from Veterinary ‎Necessities ‎

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii can be isolated from different animal species, and ‎because of its highly pathogenicity, control measures should be taken to lessen ‎the animal sources and decrease the spread of this pathogen to the public. The ‎present study aimed to evaluate the phylogenetic status of this pathogen ‎isolated from different veterinary sectors using the 16S rRNA gene so as to ‎determine the extent of genetic relatedness of this bacterium between these ‎sectors. Eight strains of A. baumannii were previously isolated from different ‎veterinary necessities (slaughter houses, private veterinary clinics, and public ‎veterinary centers). The isolates were confirmed at the species level through ‎PCR amplification of 16S–23S ribosomal DNA using real-time PCR. The ‎phylogenetic tree was constructed utilizing the sequences of the 16S rRNA gene ‎for these strains and for A. baumannii from the gene bank. The data showed ‎that all isolates were genetically similar, and the genetic similarity of the ‎current study isolates was closely related to those from different countries ‎including Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Brazil, UK, Spain, Iran, and Iraq. The present ‎data suggest that A. baumannii from this study could have come from those ‎countries during the course of animal importation, in addition, there was a ‎cross-transmission of these strains between various veterinary sectors. This ‎will recommend good hygiene practices to minimize the risk of bacterial ‎transmission between different veterinary sectors.‎

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.291555.2108

Keywords

Acinetobacter baumannii, veterinary necessities, 16S rRNA, clonal relatedness ‎

Authors

First Name

Meqdad

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Saleh

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of ‎Duhok, Iraq.

Email

meqdad82@uod.ac

City

Duhok

Orcid

0000-0003-4214-1840

First Name

Zanan

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

University of Duhok, College of Veterinary Medicine (Duhok Research Centre), Duhok, Iraq

Email

zanan.taha@uod.ac

City

Duhok

Orcid

0000-0001-5512-6338

First Name

Bayar

Last Name

Mosa

MiddleName

Ramzi

Affiliation

University of Duhok , College of Veterinary Medicine, Pathology and Microbiology department

Email

bayar@uod.ac

City

Duhok

Orcid

-

First Name

Zirak

Last Name

Abdulrahman ‎

MiddleName

Faqe Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Biology, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq

Email

zirak.ahmed@su.edu.krd

City

Erbil

Orcid

0000-0002-2018-8878

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-05-21

Publish Date

2024-08-08

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_372583.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=372583

Order

372,583

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phylogenetic Analysis of Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated from Veterinary ‎Necessities ‎

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024