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Evaluating The Influence of Vitamin E and Selenium on The Uterine Health of Adult Female Goats: A Histological Study

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physiology & Animal Nutrition

Abstract

The uterus is a remarkable organ. with an unmatched ability to grow and regenerate, undergoing continuous cyclic transformations. Vitamins E and selenium renowned for their antioxidant properties and reparative actions in microstructural rehabilitation and repair. Therefore, the current study was conducted to investigate the influence of vitamin E and selenium on the histomorphology of uterine tissue in adult female goats (Capra hircus). Ten healthy animals were used in this study. And divided into two groups. The first group was the control group fed regular diet (standard) and provided water ad libitum. The second group received the same food but with a combination of vitamin E and selenium given 2ml per day in water for 25 days. Uterine samples were collected and preserved in 10% NBF. Routine histological processing was performed and sections were stained with Harries hematoxylin and eosin stain, and Masson's trichrome stain, as well as additional slides were stained with Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS) and Alcian blue 2.5 pH. The observations revealed that vitamin E/selenium supplemented animals had healthier uterine microstructure, since it fixed the epithelial disintegration, uterine glands integrity, and uterine microvasculature, furthermore the supplemented animal had larger caruncles and thicker myometrial musculature, The histochemical findings showed an intense PAS reaction in the uterine epithelium basement membrane, uterine glands, wall of blood vessels. The alcian blue stain showed positive reaction in the endometrium ground substance. Encouragingly, incorporating vitamin E and selenium synergistic supplements holds promise for augmenting animal fertility and increasing conception rates.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.285414.2038

Keywords

Animal, histochemical, goats, Uterus, Vitamin E/Selenium

Authors

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Alalaf

MiddleName

Shamil

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production , College of Agriculture and forestry , University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.

Email

alaa.shamil@uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0009-0000-8356-8619

First Name

Raghad

Last Name

Alnuaimy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production , College of Agriculture and forestry , University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.

Email

raghad.alnuaimy@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul,Iraq

Orcid

0000-0002-4499-0232

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2024-04-26

Publish Date

2024-07-11

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_366500.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=366500

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluating The Influence of Vitamin E and Selenium on The Uterine Health of Adult Female Goats: A Histological Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024