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357086

Protective Effects of Golden Berry (Physalis peruviana L.) Juice against Diabetic Renal Injury in Rats

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physiology & Animal Nutrition

Abstract

The objective of this research was to estimate the kidney-protective properties of golden berry (Physalis peruviana L.) fresh juice (GBJ) in rats with streptozotocin (STZ)-induced type 1 diabetes. Thirty male rats were separated into two groups: the control (n=6) and the diabetes (n=24) groups. The diabetic rats were then subdivided into four groups (6 rats each): untreated diabetes, metformin (Met)-treated diabetic, GBJ-treated diabetic, and GBJ + Met-treated diabetic. The treatment duration lasted for eight weeks. The findings demonstrated that GBJ reduced serum glucose levels, ameliorated pancreatic degeneration in both the exocrine and endocrine glands and enhanced serum lipid profile markers. GBJ administration improved serum markers of kidney injury (creatinine and blood urea nitrogen) and mitigated the pathological features of kidney damage induced by STZ. The biochemical analysis further revealed that GBJ decreased oxidative stress levels, as evidenced by reduced malondialdehyde levels, and improved the antioxidant enzymes activity (catalase and glutathione reductase) relative to the diabetic untreated group. Additionally, GBJ improved serum levels of advanced glycation end-products (AGE). GBJ significantly enhanced the effects of Met. Our findings indicate that GBJ can mitigate STZ-induced kidney damage through its antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, and antihyperlipidemic properties. Additionally, GBJ inhibits AGE, thereby contributing to its renoprotective effect.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.274177.1891

Keywords

Advanced glycation end-products, diabetes, goldenberry, kidney, Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

Haya

Last Name

Aljadani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Sciences and Design, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

hhaljadani@kau.edu.sa

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Shehta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Regional center for food and feed, Agricultural research center, Giza, Egypt

Email

heba.tantawy@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Khattab

MiddleName

Abd ElRhman

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Helwan University, Egypt.

Email

haya_khattab@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagla

Last Name

El-Shitany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

nagla_fouad@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

56

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

48121

Issue Date

2025-06-01

Receive Date

2024-03-04

Publish Date

2025-06-01

Page Start

1,195

Page End

1,206

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_357086.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=357086

Order

357,086

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective Effects of Golden Berry (Physalis peruviana L.) Juice against Diabetic Renal Injury in Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024