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Induction of Irreversible Liver Fibrosis by Laparoscopic Closure of Common Bile Duct in Dogs

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Surgery

Abstract

This study was aimed to assess the laparoscopic ligation of common bile duct using a titanium clip in eighteen healthy adult domestic dogs from both sexes, the age ranged from (24±6) months and weight ranged from (20±5) kg. After ligation of common bile duct, the animals were left for 21 days. All animals were subjected to evaluated progression of hepatic fibrosis by clinical, ultrasonography, radiography and laboratory examination. Clinical results such as severe abdominal pain, anorexia, emaciation, jaundice and paleness mucus membrane were observed. Ultrasonographical examination of the liver revealed dilatation of the gallbladder and common bile duct as well as an increased in thickness and echogenicity of liver texture, while the biochemical parameters at the 21 days of closure the common bile duct revealed significant elevation in liver serum enzymes and  total, direct and indirect bilirubin at p≤0.05. In conclusion, the laparoscopic technique of inducing incurable liver fibrosis in dogs by surgical closure of the common bile duct with titanium clips is an unconventional, effective, less complication and straightforward technique to induce fibrosis

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.278152.1942

Keywords

Laparoscopic technique, Cholestatic jaundice, Ultrasonographic examination, dogs

Authors

First Name

Hiba

Last Name

Shekho

MiddleName

Abdulaziz

Affiliation

department of surgery and obstetric, collage of veterinary, Tikrit university

Email

dr_hibashekho@tu.edu.iq

City

Tikrit

Orcid

0000-0003-0682-9592

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Khalaf

Affiliation

Department of surgery and theriogenology, University of Mosul , College of veterinary machine

Email

myahmed@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul

Orcid

0000-0001-9180-2102

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Alchalabi

MiddleName

Saeed

Affiliation

Department of Physiology, Pharmacology & Biochemistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq

Email

alchalabi@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul

Orcid

0000-0003-0414-280X

Volume

56

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

47682

Issue Date

2025-04-01

Receive Date

2024-03-20

Publish Date

2025-04-01

Page Start

825

Page End

833

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_355720.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=355720

Order

355,720

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Induction of Irreversible Liver Fibrosis by Laparoscopic Closure of Common Bile Duct in Dogs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024