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339843

Assessment of The toxic Effect of Environmental Pollution by 2 ,3 ,7 ,8 - Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on The Female Reproductive System by Pathological and Biochemical Ass

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Avian and aquatic Diseases

Abstract

Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), (TCDD), dioxin 2, 3, 7, 8, and other 75 tricyclic aromatic chemicals that pose serious risks and are structurally linked, one of these compounds is persistent in the environment, accumulates in the food chain, and acts toxically in a similar way. The research aimed to examine the toxic pathological consequences of TCDD in albino female rats' reproductive system for the purpose of the current study. The experiment utilized an interventional design and divided the sixty female rats into randomly and equally two groups. The first group was the control group, while the second group received the medication orally for 120 days, at 0.1 mg / Kg.  b.w of TCDD. All animals were sacrificed under slight ether anesthesia for blood collection for biochemical assay, especially for sex hormones and reproductive system. The ovary and uterus were immediately removed and examined to record any abnormal size, color adhesion and consistency. The results elucidated that the biochemical assay revealed all sex hormones significantly decreased p≤0.05. The reproductive organs of the second group showed severe damage characterized by ovary hyper-cellularity of the granulose layer and increased follicular development in the cortex layer. Uterus characterized by endometrial gland cystic dilation, necrosis, abscess in endometrial and myometrium, lymphocytic granuloma with extensive hemorrhage in endometrial and myometrium. These findings suggest that the administration of TCDD induced pronounced hazardous effects in the female reproductive system, sex hormones and pathological effects in genitalia.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2024.254722.1721

Keywords

Dioxin, toxic effect, Reproductive system

Authors

First Name

Hashim

Last Name

alshumary

MiddleName

Obaid

Affiliation

Iraqi Environmental Undersecretary office.

Email

hashimalshumary@moen.gov.iq

City

Baghdad

Orcid

-

First Name

qusai

Last Name

jumma

MiddleName

saleh

Affiliation

Pathology and poultry Department, Veterinary Medicine college, Tikrit University, Iraq

Email

qusaisaleh@tu.edu.iq

City

Baghdad

Orcid

0000-0002-6366-0415

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Khorsheed

MiddleName

Hadi

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tikrit, Iraq,

Email

dr_patho80@tu.edu.iq

City

kirkuk

Orcid

0000-0002-6000-5327

First Name

Bushra

Last Name

alKaisi

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Pathology and poultry Department, Veterinary Medicine College, Baghdad University, Iraq

Email

bushraalkaisi@gmail.com

City

Baghdad

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

45363

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2023-12-11

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

1,409

Page End

1,415

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_339843.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339843

Order

339,843

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of The toxic Effect of Environmental Pollution by 2 ,3 ,7 ,8 - Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) on The Female Reproductive System by Pathological and Biochemical Ass

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024