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329452

Molecular Detection and Characterization of Haemoplasmas in Different Animal Species in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

Background: 
Hemotropic mycoplasmas (HM) the non-cultivable bacteria cause infectious anemia in many animals and humans.
Objective: Molecular detection, partial sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA of haemoplasmas in some animal species in Egypt.
Method: Blood samples with anticoagulant were collected from jugular vein of camels, sheep, goats, dogs and cats. DNA was extracted and different PCR assays were applied and sequenced.
Results: Candidatus M. haemoovis was detected in 10% of sheep in Beni- Swef governorate and in 14.46% of goats in Gharbia and the PCR resulted in the specific fragment at 506 bp. Samples from both sheep and goats showed high similarity with the homologous species on GenBank. Candidatus Mycoplasma haemolamae of camels CMhl, was detected in Shalateen in 8.33% of examined camels andshowed a specific fragment at 310pb. Haemoplasma incidence in cats was 32% in Giza governorate. Candidatus M haemominutum (CMhm) and Candidatus M. turicensis (CMt) were detected in 16% of the examined cats and gave a specific fragments (202 bp)  and (138 bp) respectively. Mycoplasma haemofelis could not be detected at all. Candidatus M. haemominutum (CMhm) showed high similarity with the homologous species on GenBank. Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum (CMhp( was detected in dogs in Dkahlia governorate with 22% incidence and gave specific band at 380bp.
Conclusion: Haemoplasmas are circulating in different animal species in Egypt and PCR technique is the accurate method for detection of haemoplasma and sequencing is confirmatory to the results. 

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2023.245264.1658

Keywords

Haemoovis, CMhl, CMhm, CMhp, PCR, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Sabry

Last Name

Eissa

MiddleName

Ismail

Affiliation

Mycoplasma department AHRI,ARC,GIZA,Egypt

Email

drsabryismail@gmail.com

City

Giza,Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Eid

Last Name

Abdelaziz

MiddleName

El saeed

Affiliation

Mycoplasma Department ,AHRI,ARC,GIZA,EGYPT.

Email

orgmyco@gmail.com

City

Giza,Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelwahed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Mahmuod

Affiliation

Mycoplasma Department AHRI,ARC,GIZA,EGYPT.

Email

abdelwahedhkhallil@gmail.com

City

Giza,Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Yousreya

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Hashim

Affiliation

Mycoplasma Department AHRI,ARC,GIZA.EGYPT

Email

yousraya@gmail.com

City

Giza,Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Ouda Ahmed

MiddleName

El-Sayed

Affiliation

Department of mycoplasma AHRI, ARC, Giza Egypt

Email

seoa200@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0008-3399-3877

First Name

laila

Last Name

Elshabiny

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Mycoplasma Department AHRI,ARC,Giza,EGYPT

Email

lailashabiny@hotmail.com

City

Giza,Egypt.

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

43446

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-10-29

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

851

Page End

861

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_329452.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=329452

Order

329,452

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular Detection and Characterization of Haemoplasmas in Different Animal Species in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024