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329432

Prebiotic and Probiotic: A Promising Tool in Human Colon Cancer Prevention

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

T
his study examines the action of probiotics (Enterococcus faecium) and prebiotics (glucan and mannan of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall) in the prevention of human colon cancer using the Caco-2 cell line; by measuring the adhesion between probiotics, prebiotics, and Caco-2 cell by plate count agar technique and confocal microscope, estimation of mucin expression by measuring (MUC-2gene), estimation of cytokine expression by measuring interleukin 6, 8, 10 (IL6, IL8, IL10), CXCL1 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) genes. The confocal microscope indicated the valuable of probiotics and prebiotics in modifying the propagation and apoptosis of cancer cells. The data indicated that the Enterococcus faecium probiotic strain induces elevation on the expression of cxcl1, and IL10 genes and decrease the expression of IL6, IL8, MUC, and TNF genes. While the glucan and mannan of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall induce elevation in the expression of IL6, and MUC genes and decrease the expression of cxcl1, IL8, IL10, and TNF genes. Synbiotic (combination of the Enterococcus faecium and glucan and mannan of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall) induced elevation in the expression of cxcl1, and MUC genes and decrease the expression of IL6, IL8, IL10, and TNF genes. Many research proofs that Enterococcus faecium can be employed as supportive anti-cancer therapies therefore it can protect from cancer

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2023.238590.1626

Keywords

Caco-2 cells, Interleukin (IL), Mucin gene, prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics, Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)

Authors

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Bashir

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Food Safety, Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

drsarakamalsksk@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3256-9237

First Name

Gihan

Last Name

M. El Moghazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Safety, Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

H. Abdel Aal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Safety, Regional Center for Food and Feed, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Jakeen

Last Name

K. El Jakee

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, Cairo university, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

43446

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-10-03

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

817

Page End

824

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_329432.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=329432

Order

329,432

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prebiotic and Probiotic: A Promising Tool in Human Colon Cancer Prevention

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024