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298391

Humoral and Interferon-γ Immune Response to DNA Vaccine Encoding The surface Glycoprotein B of Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Parasitology & Microbiology

Abstract

DNA vaccines continue to be a suitable safe and potent alternative particularly for controlling the infection with pathogens that rely on the cell-mediated type of immune response and for the ability to eliminate viral shedding. Infectious laryngotracheitis virus causes a contagious respiratory disease with a considerable economic impact. DNA vaccine was developed coding for the surface glycoprotein B gene (gpB) from locally isolated strain. The developed vaccine (pcDEST40-gpB) could elicit potent antibody titers positively correlated with the commercially available live TC-propagated ILT vaccine. Cell-mediated immune response (as measured by quantitation of the IFN-γ gene transcript ), revealed that both DNA vaccine and live vaccine initiate a powerful fold change in IFN-γ till the 15 days post-vaccination, however, the use of booster dose of DNA vaccine resulted in an abrupt increase in the level of IFN-γ transcript which was significantly higher than that of the live vaccine by day 7 post-challenge and onward. DNA vaccine but not the live vaccine could eliminate the shedding of the virus post-challenge.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2023.204396.1483

Keywords

Infectious laryngotracheitis- virus (ILTV), DNA vaccine, glycoprotein B gene (gpB)

Authors

First Name

Maha

Last Name

gamal

MiddleName

Aboelnaga

Affiliation

biotechnology department,1Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics (CLEVB), Agricultural Research Center {ARC}, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mahaaboelnaga87@gmail.com

City

Helwan

Orcid

-

First Name

Yousef

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics (CLEVB), Agricultural Research Center {ARC}, Cairo.)

Email

dryousefadel@gmail.com

City

0111888023

Orcid

0000-0003-0141-8540

Volume

54

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

40772

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-04-12

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

631

Page End

642

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_298391.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=298391

Order

298,391

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Humoral and Interferon-γ Immune Response to DNA Vaccine Encoding The surface Glycoprotein B of Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024