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350479

Comparing the Neutronic Behavior of LR-0 Reactor During the First 20 Shakes ‎from Startup When Controlled by Boron vs. Silver Control Rods

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Buildup of neutron flux in moderator and neutron absorption in control rods of ‎LR-0 reactor, which is a mockup of the Russian PWR WWER-400 were ‎investigated over the first 200 nano seconds from reactor startup when ‎controlled by Boron only, Silver only, and mixed Boron & Silver control rods. ‎Calculations were carried out using MCNP5 code. Three models of LR-0 reactor ‎were studied. One model was controlled by Boron control rods only, another ‎model were controlled by Silver control rods only, and a third model was ‎controlled by equal numbers of identical Boron and Silver control rods. In each ‎model, the buildup of neutron flux in moderator, and the neutron absorption in ‎control rods were tallied. Profile of change of neutron absorption in control rods ‎with time was significantly different in the three models. However, neutron flux ‎buildup in moderator was almost unaffected by the type of control rods. Also, ‎energy spectrum of the absorbed neutrons in all models was almost the same, ‎signifying that spectrum of absorbed neutrons in control rods is not dependent ‎on the type of control rod material. ‎

DOI

10.21608/ejrsa.2024.232380.1160

Keywords

Boron, silver, Control Rods, neutron absorption, nanosecond

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Dorrah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority

Email

mahmoud.dorrah@eaea.org.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

‎0000-0001-6649-5040

Volume

37

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

49034

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2023-08-28

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

29

Page End

38

Print ISSN

1110-0303

Online ISSN

2314-8527

Link

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_350479.html

Detail API

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=350479

Order

350,479

Type

Original Article

Type Code

136

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Radiation Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparing the Neutronic Behavior of LR-0 Reactor During the First 20 Shakes ‎from Startup When Controlled by Boron vs. Silver Control Rods

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024