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319500

Discharge Simulation of an MTR Pool Type RR due to a Break in the Reactor Tank

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Pool type reactor is a kind of MTR research reactors (RRs). The reactor core is immersed in a tank containing a huge amount of coolant which is normally used for cooling, moderation, and shielding purposes. If a break occurs at the bottom of this tank or at a large piping connected to it, pool discharge takes place and core uncover will be predicted. Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA) is one of the most important postulated accidents considered in the design basis of nuclear reactors. From the lessons learned after Fukushima accident, the assessment of low probability severe accidents such as the RR tank break with using best estimate codes must be considered. During the simulation of LBLOCA in an MTR reactor using RELAP5/Mod3.3, some confusion in the results is observed. Therefore, a simple system consisting of a tank filled with water and a discharge valve is assumed to investigate the best nodalization for LBLOCA simulation using RELAP5 Code. Multiple nodalizations for the system are presented. It is noticed that the nodalization used in the analysis and some other user's options in the input file affects the simulation results. Also, a simple mathematical system of equations expressing the case is modeled using FORTRAN program to verify the best nodalization.
 

DOI

10.21608/ejrsa.2023.225847.1157

Keywords

LBLOCA, RELAP5, Research Reactor, Tank Discharge

Authors

First Name

Neama M.

Last Name

El-Sahlamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nuclear Safety Engineering, Nuclear and Radiological Safety Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

eng.neama@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed S.

Last Name

Khedr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Nuclear Safety Engineering, Nuclear and Radiological Safety Research Center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ahmedhkedr111@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47308

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-07-29

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

12

Page End

31

Print ISSN

1110-0303

Online ISSN

2314-8527

Link

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_319500.html

Detail API

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=319500

Order

319,500

Type

Original Article

Type Code

136

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Radiation Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ejrsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Discharge Simulation of an MTR Pool Type RR due to a Break in the Reactor Tank

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024