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396340

Survival, Growth, and Antioxidant Activity of the Marine Sponge Aaptos suberitoides from Three Variations of Transplantation Treatment

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The marine sponge Aaptos suberitoides has potential as a pharmaceutical raw material. However, its small yield (±5%) poses a risk to its sustainability in the wild. Therefore, it is crucial to find efficient methods for sponge mariculture. This study compares the survival, growth, and antioxidant activity of Aaptos suberitoides sponges in three different transplant treatments. The first treatment involved transplanting Aaptos suberitoides sponges alone on a rack (AO); the second involved transplanting Aaptos suberitoides sponges alongside Stylissa carteri sponges (AS); and the third involved transplanting Aaptos suberitoides sponges with Acropora genus corals (AC). After eleven months, it was found that sponges in the AO treatment had the highest survival rate at 33%, followed closely by those in the AS treatment at 32%, while the AC treatment had a survival rate of 21%. The AS treatment had the highest growth rate at 222%, followed by the AC treatment at 200% and the AO treatment at 189%. Survival and growth data showed that the AC treatment differed significantly from the other two treatments. Additionally, sponge samples from all three transplant treatments exhibited strong antioxidant activity, significantly higher than that of wild sponge samples, which exhibited weak antioxidant activity.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2024.396340

Keywords

Marine sponge, Mariculture, corals, transplantation, Treatment

Authors

First Name

Marten

Last Name

Maxs

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

mrbn.maxs@apps.ipb.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5630-4837

First Name

Dietriech

Last Name

Bengen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

dieter@indo.net.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3880-5117

First Name

Asadatun

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

asabdullah@apps.ipb.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2936-8584

First Name

Elfahmi

Last Name

Elfahmi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

elfahmi@fa.itb.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3586-5082

First Name

Syafrizayanti

Last Name

Syafrizayanti

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

syafrizayanti@sci.unand.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4896-2722

First Name

Yosie

Last Name

Andirani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

yosie.hs@umt.edu.my

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6854-6446

First Name

Dondy

Last Name

Arafat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

arafat.dondy@apps.ipb.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-0100-9213

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Bashari

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

bashari@unpad.ac.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-7298-0317

First Name

Nebuchadnezzar

Last Name

Akbar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

nezzarnebuchad@yahoo.co.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9528-4672

First Name

Beginer

Last Name

Subhan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

beginer.subhan@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2179-0721

Volume

28

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

51371

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-12-10

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

1,313

Page End

1,330

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_396340.html

Detail API

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=396340

Order

75

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Survival, Growth, and Antioxidant Activity of the Marine Sponge Aaptos suberitoides from Three Variations of Transplantation Treatment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024