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387024

Molecular Identification and Hemocyanin Gene (HMC) Characterization of the Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Infected by Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND)

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Hemocyanin is a crucial non-specific innate immune defense molecule, exhibiting phenoloxidase, antiviral, antibacterial, hemolytic, and antitumor activities. In this study, the expression profile of hemocyanin (HMC) from the shrimp L. vannamei was isolated and characterized to better understand the mechanisms of functional diversity, particularly in recognizing various pathogens and enhancing immune responses. The study focused on identifying HMC gene characteristics from L. vannamei to serve as a source of resistance genes in shrimp. The research involved sampling L. vannamei from Gresik Regency and Situbondo Regency in East Java, Indonesia. RNA isolation from the hepatopancreatic organs was achieved, followed by reverse transcription to obtain cDNA. This was followed by cDNA amplification through PCR and subsequent electrophoresis. The results indicated strong HMC expression in healthy shrimp compared to those infected with AHPND. These data confirm that the HMC gene plays a significant role in the resistance of L. vannamei.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2024.387024

Keywords

AHPND, Hemocyanin, Litopenaeus vannamei, Molecular characterization, PCR analysis

Authors

First Name

Kilawati

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et al.

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Volume

28

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

50139

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-10-19

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

1,807

Page End

1,820

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_387024.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=387024

Order

105

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular Identification and Hemocyanin Gene (HMC) Characterization of the Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei Infected by Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND)

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024