354178

Effect of Hot Smoking on the Quality and Shelf-Life of Fish Luncheon Stored at Cold and Ambient Conditions

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A growing increase in the global demand for innovative smoked fishery products has recently emerged. Thus, the present study was designed to adapt the hot smoke processing technique for improving the sensorial, physicochemical, and microbial qualities of common carp and little tuna fish luncheon as innovative fish products with extended shelf- life. The hot smoking for 5- 6 hours at 40- 90°C (2 hours at 40-5 0°C, 2 hours at 60- 80°C, and 2 hours at 90°C) with citrus sawdusts was applied to process smoked fish luncheon.  The smoked carp and little tuna fish luncheon obtained higher sensory attributes and suppressed bacterial growth, pH, total volatile basic nitrogen, trimethylamine and thiobarbituric acid at an optimum smoking time of 25min using citrus sawdust. On the other hand, moisture, protein, lipid and overall acceptability scores were siginificantly decreased (P≤ 0.05) during chilled and ambient temperature, while ash, carbohydrates, pH, TVB-N, TMA-N, TBA, TMBC, TPBC, TPC and YMC were siginificantly increased (P≤ 0.05) as affected by chilled and ambient temperature, without surpassing the maximum permissible limits. Based on the sensory analysis, the shelf-life of both types of smoked fish luncheon was determined to be 18 days. Moreover, the wheat flour treatment was identified as the best, followed by soybean flour and starch. The overall findings indicated that the hot smoking technology with fish luncheoun could be effective in achieving good sensorial, nutritional, and functional attributes to the consumer.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2024.354178

Keywords

Hot smoked, Fish luncheon, Quality, storage condition, shelf-life

Authors

First Name

Abdelrahman S.

Last Name

Talab et al.

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Volume

28

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

47485

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2024-05-12

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

67

Page End

87

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_354178.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=354178

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Hot Smoking on the Quality and Shelf-Life of Fish Luncheon Stored at Cold and Ambient Conditions

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024