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347842

Investigating the Biodiversity of Clathria sp. Sponge Symbionts from Derawan Island, Indonesia: An Exploration of Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Enzyme-Producing Bacteria

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Sponges from the Clathria genus, especially those from Derawan Island, Indonesia, are renowned repositories of microbial symbionts enriched with potent bioactive compounds. Our study delved into these sponges, extracting and examining their bacterial symbionts for their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and enzymatic activities. Using dilution and streak methods, 23 distinct bacterial types were isolated and identified  based on cellular morphology. Among these, the SC-06[AA1] [DS2]  isolate demonstrated significant antibacterial capabilities against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Further, isolates SC-01, SC-03, SC-11, SC-13, and SC-15 exhibited powerful antioxidant properties, neutralizing over 50% of radicals. Additionally, strains SC-08, SC-02, SC-05, and SC-22 displayed remarkable enzymatic activities, suggesting their potential industrial applications. The Clathria sp. sponges from Derawan offer a promising biotechnological frontier, with their bacterial symbionts poised to redefine marine biotech innovations.  [AA1]typo “SC-06  [DS2]done

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2024.347842

Keywords

Sponge symbionts, Derawan Island, antimicrobial activity, antioxidant potential, enzyme production, Marine biotechnology

Authors

First Name

Sumarlin

Last Name

Sumarlin et al.

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Orcid

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Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46351

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2024-03-30

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

299

Page End

316

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_347842.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=347842

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Investigating the Biodiversity of Clathria sp. Sponge Symbionts from Derawan Island, Indonesia: An Exploration of Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Enzyme-Producing Bacteria

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024