314583

Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of selected marine algae and Egyptian aromatic herbs regarding to their phytochemical characteristics and mass spectrometry evaluation

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In this study, three algae (Corallina officillica, Ulva lactuca,  and Pterocaldia capallicia) and three aromatic herbs (Ocimum basilicum, Mentha longifoila, and Salvia officinalis) were investigated. Phytochemicals,  P. capallicia had the highest total carbohydrate content (17.50%), while M. longifoila had the highest total proteins ratio (17.95%).  Mentha longifoila possessed the maximum total lipids percent (32.14%), while C. officillica had the highest ash content (58.83%). As well as, Mlongifoila had the highest phenolics and carotenoids values, while U. lactuca had the highest total flavonoids. To antioxidant activity estimated, the S. officinalis (M6) extract showed the highest scavenging activity (89.88%). Regarding antibacterial activities, the C. officillica extract exhibited the most powerful activity against P. aeruginosa ATCC 9027 (44 mm), followed by S. officinalis extract against the same bacterium (40 mm). The GC-MS assessment revealed the existence of several bioactive constituents, involving fatty acids, terpenoids, steroids, flavonoids, carotenoids, phenolic compounds, and other compounds. 

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2023.314583

Keywords

aromatic plants, Marine algae Phytochemical properts, antioxidant, Antibacterial activity

Authors

First Name

Mohamed I.

Last Name

Abou-Dobara et al.

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

42323

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-08-26

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

1,117

Page End

1,148

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_314583.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=314583

Order

68

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of selected marine algae and Egyptian aromatic herbs regarding to their phytochemical characteristics and mass spectrometry evaluation

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024