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310666

Symbiotic Between Oreochromis niloticus Fingerlings and Some Medicinal Plants: Growth Performance and Water Quality Enhancement

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Aquacultural scholars and experts should create new plans to sustain aquaculture, with a minimum negative impact on the environment since aquaculture activity affects the environment and is further complicated by the paucity of good-quality water and land. As a result, a symbiotic experiment involving fish and plants was carried out to ascertain how the two organisms affected one another. The deep Flow Technique was created as a hydroponic system in its simplest form. Mentha spicata L. (mint) at 46 cm TL, Ocimum basilicum L. (basil) at 43.5 cm TL, Origanum majorana (marjoram) at 37 cm TL, Salvia Rosmarinus (rosemary) at 33 cm TL, and Origanum syriacum (thyme) at 34.7 cm TL were the plants utilized in this experiment. 400 fish/pond (1.3 g wet weight) of the Oreochromis niloticus L. species of tilapia fingerlings were stocked. A commercial feed for specific species (with a crude protein content of 25 percent) was represented as the diet in this experiment. Four plants and a control treatment comprised the five treatments, each of which had three replicates. The findings showed that using medicinal herbs improved the quality of the water, especially when compared to un-ionized ammonia (NH3) values in both basil and marjoram. Basil and mint ponds had the greatest fish performance results without any discernible variations, while rosemary ponds had the best survival rate at 96.25%. The performance of some medicinal plants as well as the purity of the water is both benefited by symbiotic relationships with both fish and plants. In order to assess the impact of intense culture on the effectiveness of this program, more studies must be conducted.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2023.310666

Keywords

Hydroponic, medicinal plants, Oreochromis niloticus, Water bioremediation, Aquaponic

Authors

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Basem

Last Name

Abdelaty et al.

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Volume

27

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

42323

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-08-01

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

339

Page End

353

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_310666.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=310666

Order

21

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Symbiotic Between Oreochromis niloticus Fingerlings and Some Medicinal Plants: Growth Performance and Water Quality Enhancement

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024