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299961

Studies on the most Prevailing Bacterial Diseases in Trachurus indicus Fish

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Sixty freshly captured wild Trachurus indicus fish were randomly selected during the summer season of 2022 from the Suez Canal and examined clinically and bacteriologically to detect the most prevailing bacterial diseases affecting it.  Infected fish revealed hemorrhages at the operculum, base of the pectoral and pelvic fins and congestion in different internal organs. Motile Aeromonas septicemia and vibriosis were detected as the most prevalent and virulent bacteria isolated and identified by the traditional techniques; namely, Aeromonas hydrophila and Vibrio algynolyticus with a prevalence of 40% and 30%, respectively.  PCR was used for validation of the isolated pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila and Vibrio species using the 16s rRNA gene and the virulence genes. All bacterial isolates were recovered from different internal organs and gills with the highest prevalence from the liver (45, 43.33 %)  followed by the kidney  (30, 33.33%), spleen (17.5, 16.67%), and gills  (7.5, 6.67 %), respectively.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2023.299961

Keywords

Trachurus indicus fish, Pathogenic bacteria, Aeromonas hydrophila, Vibrio alginolyyticus, PCR

Authors

First Name

Shimaa M.

Last Name

Mansour

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Orcid

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First Name

Walaa

Last Name

El-Shaer

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Volume

27

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

41228

Issue Date

2023-05-01

Receive Date

2023-05-22

Publish Date

2023-05-01

Page Start

163

Page End

179

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_299961.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=299961

Order

11

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Studies on the most Prevailing Bacterial Diseases in Trachurus indicus Fish

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Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024