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369742

Some Biological Aspects of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Assiut Governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Protection

Abstract

The present study focused on determining: the developmental rate of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda at four constant temperatures, (21±1, 24±1, 29±1 and 34±1°C), the number of degree-days (DD's) needed for each stage to finish development, and overall egg-to-adult development, to compute certain biological parameters used in pest prediction. According to the study the development of one generation required around 21, 26. 44 and 47 days at 21, 24, 29 and 34°C. the mean incubation periods were determined to be 4.4, 3.7, 2.1 and 1.3 days at 21, 24, 29 and 34°C, respectively. As the temperature rose, the mean amount of time needed for the adult stage to mature the ovaries and begin laying eggs dropped (from 6.1 days at 21°C to 3.1 days at 34°C). Recorded were generation time, (rm) and (λ), threshold of development (t0), and the average thermal units in degree-days (DD's). The research of heat requirements of the pest is very important to calculate the thermal heat units that is necessary for this invasive pest's growth and development, hence the annual field generations can be predicted in addition to draw up a planning IPM strategy for this harmful pest.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2024.282891.1354

Keywords

biology, Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith), life table parameters

Authors

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Haridy

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

anasahmedsh96@gmail.com

City

Assuit

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Farghal

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

drwafaa522@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Samy

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

samy.abdelah@agr.au.edu.eg

City

Assiut,

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

El-Eraky

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

seraky53@yahoo.com

City

Assiut,

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48987

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-04-22

Publish Date

2024-07-28

Page Start

138

Page End

153

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_369742.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369742

Order

369,742

Type

Research papers

Type Code

298

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Some Biological Aspects of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Assiut Governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024