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Growth and Productivity of Dutch Fennel Plant as Affected by Planting Date and Fulvic Acid

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Horticulture (Vegetable, Pomology and Ornamentals)

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 seasons at the Experimental Farm of Floriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt to study the effect of planting dates (15th October, 7th November and 25th November) and fulvic acid levels (control, 500, 1000 and 2000 ppm) on vegetative growth, essential oil percentage, fruit and oil yield as well as chemical constituents of Dutch fennel plants. Results revealed that the planting on 7th November was the most effective treatment for increasing plant height, number of main branches, herb dry weight, umbel number/plant, essential oil percentage, fruit and oil yields as well as contents of photosynthetic pigments, total carbohydrates and phenols compared to the other planting dates. The highest values were obtained from plants sown in 7th November, followed by plants sown on 15th October, while the lowest values were recorded with the late planting date. Spraying plants with fulvic acid at different concentrations greatly improved all studied characteristics compared to the control. The highest values of these parameters were obtained from plants treated with 2000 ppm fulvic acid, followed by 1000 ppm. The combined treatment of planting on 7th November and spraying with 2000 ppm fulvic acid resulted in the best vegetative parameters, fruit and oil yield as well as chemical components compared with the other combined treatments. Therefore, it could be recommended to cultivate Dutch fennel plants on 7th November and spraying plants with 2000 ppm fulvic acid for obtaining high values of vegetative growth, fruit and oil yield parameters.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2024.296704.1369

Keywords

chemical constituents, Dutch fennel, Fruit yield, Fulvic acid, Oil yield, planting date

Authors

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

S.A.

Affiliation

Department of Floriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt.

Email

shehatasayed54@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Department of Floriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt.

Email

gamal.mousa@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Amna

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

A.I.

Affiliation

Department of Floriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48987

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-06-13

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

97

Page End

110

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_369672.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369672

Order

369,672

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Growth and Productivity of Dutch Fennel Plant as Affected by Planting Date and Fulvic Acid

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024