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Assessment of Feeding Date Palm Pollen and Bee Pollen on Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Intestinal Development and Microbiota of Japanese Quail (<i>Coturnix japonic

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effect of dietary supplementation of date palm pollen (DPP) and bee pollen (BP) on growth performance, carcass characteristics, some hematological blood parameters, intestinal morphology, and intestinal microbiota of Japanese quail during the growing period (7- 42 days). A total of 250, 7-day-old, Japanese quail chicks were distributed into 5 dietary treatments (45 birds/ treatment, with 3 replicates 15 birds each). The chicks were allotted to treatment groups as follows: T1: fed basal diet without any supplementation (control), T2 and T3 fed basal diet plus 0.6 or 1.2 g DPP/kg diet, and T4 and T5 fed basal diet plus 0.5 or 1.0 g BP /kg diet. Results indicated no differences in either total average BW or daily BWG, however, average daily BWG during week 6 revealed superiority due to feed additives T3, T4 and T5 (P≤0.05) compared to the control group (4.04, 3.67, and 3.88 vs. 2.7g, respectively). Histological examination of the duodenum showed a considerable upgrade (P≤0.05) in villi heights in T2, T3, and T5 compared to the control group. Lactobacillus counts in the ileum and cecal contents (log10 CFU/g) were increased (P≤ 0.05) in birds fed on DPP at a level of 0.6 g/ kg diet. Blood concentration levels of ALT and AST enzymes were not affected by treatment accenting no harmful effect on liver function.  In conclusion, the result suggests that dietary supplements of either DPP or BP could be incorporated into the quail diet as feed additives to boost growth performance.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2024.234549.1290

Keywords

Quail, diet, DPP, BP, performance, Growth

Authors

First Name

Mariam

Last Name

ELDeeb

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.

Email

eldeebmariam800@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelnabi

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.

Email

mabdelnabi@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Galal

MiddleName

Elsayed

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.

Email

alialmaraghy@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Warda

Last Name

AbdelKareem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt.

Email

wardakareem13@gemail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

55

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44886

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-09-13

Publish Date

2024-01-26

Page Start

181

Page End

196

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_339127.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339127

Order

339,127

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Feeding Date Palm Pollen and Bee Pollen on Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Intestinal Development and Microbiota of Japanese Quail (<i>Coturnix japonic

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024