Beta
ManageSearchChatDiscover
367638

Efficacy of Bioagent in Controlling Soil Borne Fungi and Assessment of Seed Yield and its Components in Peanut (Arachis Hypogea)

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Crops and quality

Abstract

The study was carried out on the experiment field of Ismailia Agricultural Research Station, Ismailia Governorate during the two successive summer seasons (2019 and 2020) using two genotypes of peanut (Giza 6 & Intro. 293). To study effect of bio-agent such as Streptomyces erythrogriseus 2 (100%, 75% and 50% cell suspension) and fungicide (Rizolex T 50% WP) on controlling soil borne fungi (Fusarium semilectum, Aspirigillus niger, Aspirigillus ochraceus, Tricoderma sp., and Penicilium sp.) on peanut crop. Results indicated that Intro. 293 was surpassed cultivar Giza 6 in most of growth characters and seed yield parameters. The concentration of 50% bio-agent Streptomyces erythrogriseus 2 with the two studied genotypes gave the highest result in chlorophyll a (55.10). The highest seed oil percent (52.43%) for Intro. 293 was observed with concentration 75% of bio-agent Streptomyces erythrogriseus 2, in the second season. The growth of the A. flavus fungus, Alternaria alternaria and Cladosporum sp. was inhibited 100%, when, Streptomyces erythrogieseus sub sp 2 treatment through all concentrations compared to control, seeds were subjected to seed healthy test. The percentage was less in case of Fusarium semilectum, Aspirigillus niger, Aspirigillus ochraceus, Tricoderma sp., and Penicilium sp. Phenolic compounds test showed that concentration 100% filtrate give the heights result 20.38 µg/g of fresh weight. CO2 test showed high percent in concentration 100% filtrate, 187 mg/100mg soil. An economic evaluation of the experiment was also conducted, where the concentration of 75% of bio-agent with the Intro. 293 gave the highest production value per acre of 9441.1322 pounds per acre in the first and second seasons.

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2024.367638

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

T. Abdou

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field Crops Res. Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Fiber Crops Department, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

M.A. Hammad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Gerish

MiddleName

Mansour

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Design and Statistical Analysis Research-, Agricultural Research Center

Email

ahmedgerish5@gmail.com

City

Ismaili

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

47194

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-05-25

Publish Date

2024-06-30

Page Start

331

Page End

342

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 45_Issue 2_Pages 331-342.pdf

PDF . 408.0kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_367638.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=367638

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy of Bioagent in Controlling Soil Borne Fungi and Assessment of Seed Yield and its Components in Peanut (Arachis Hypogea)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024