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287803

The Effect of Water Stress on Seeds Production and Fiber Yield of Flax Crop Grown in Clay Soil

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Soil science

Abstract

A Field experiment was conducted Experimental Station Etay El-Baroud in during two successive seasons to study the effect of four irrigation rates on growth and production of three flax genotypes (Sakha 6, Giza 11, and Giza 12). Plant growth parameters, straw yield, fiber yield and seed yield were measured and four surface irrigation rates (40% of ETo, 60% of ETo, 80% of ETo and 100% of ETo) were applied in clay soil. Results showed that the irrigation treatment had a non-significant in plant height, technical stem length, length of fruiting, number of fruiting, number of capsules per plant, number of seeds in capsules of flax in two seasons. Meanwhile length of the fruiting zone, number of seed per plant, biological yield, straw yield, seed yield and fiber yield were significant difference with irrigation rates. Water stress adversely affected theses parameters. Flax cultivars differ in flax plant growth and yield component parameters. The interaction between water stress and flax cultivars revealed that Sakha 6 was the superiority tolerant flax genotypes in comparison with Giza 11 and Giza 12. The average applied irrigation water AIW throw two seasons were 1018, 1526, 2035 and 2544 m3/fed for 40, 60, 80 and 100% ETo irrigation treatments, respectively. The irrigation water productivity (IWP) was increasing with decreasing applied irrigation water. The highest value in IWP of straw yield was in Sakha 6 under 40 % ETo while the lowest was Giza 12 under fully irrigated. The highest value of seed IWP were in Giza 11 and Giza 12. It could be recommended that planting of Giza 11 to obtain highest seed yields and Giza 12 to obtain highest fiber yields and save more water. The highest value of fiber IWP was in Giza 12, only. It concluded that flax genotypes differed in its growth and yield components under water stress conditions. 
 

DOI

10.21608/asejaiqjsae.2023.287803

Keywords

Water stress, Flax, Linum usitatissimum L, water productivity, fiber yield

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

M. Sallam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Fiber Crop Research Department, Field Crop Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abd Elhady

Last Name

KH. Abdelhalim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Requirements and Field Irrigation. Dept., Soil water and Environment Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Badr Eldin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

soil and water department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

rasha.badereldin@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39130

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-01-20

Publish Date

2023-03-30

Page Start

57

Page End

65

Print ISSN

1110-0176

Online ISSN

2536-9784

Article File

ASEJAIQJSAE_Volume 44_Issue 1_Pages 57-65.pdf

PDF . 363.2kB

Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/article_287803.html

Detail API

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=287803

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

53

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Science Exchange Journal

Publication Link

https://asejaiqjsae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of Water Stress on Seeds Production and Fiber Yield of Flax Crop Grown in Clay Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024