348913

Biological aspects and life-tables of the predatory mites, Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot and Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor), reared on four types of food

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Biological aspects and life-table parameters of the predatory  mites (Phytoseiidae) : Amblyseius  swirskii Athias-Henriot and Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor), feeding on four types of food i.e. Carpoglyphus lactis (Carpoglyphidae), Tetranychus urticae (Tetranychidae), Rhizoglyphus robini (Acaridae), and pollens of Castor bean plants, (Ricinus communis L., Euphorbiaceae) at 26±2°C and 75±5% RH. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of the four diets on biological aspects and life-table of the two predatory mites, under investigation. Amblyseius swirskii and N. californicus successfully completed their development on the four types of food. The shortest life cycle of A. swirskii when fed on C. lactis and R. robini was 7.80 and 7.92 days, respectively, while the shortest period for N. californicus was 6.60 and 7.30 days when fed on T. urticae and R. robini, respectively.  The highest fecundity of A. swirskii was recorded when fed on C. lactis as 62.64 eggs/female, while the highest fecundity of N. californicus was 30.50 eggs/female when fed on T. urticae. The highest net reproductive rate (R0), intrinsic rate of natural increase (rm), and finite rate of increase (λ) were reported for A. swirskii fed on C. lactis, whereas the highest of these values for N. californicus were recorded when fed on T. urticae. The highest gross reproduction rate (GRR) was 48.62 offspring/individual when A. swirskii fed on C. lactis and it was 22.83 offspring/ individual when N. californicus fed on T. urticae. In conclusion, T. urticae and R. robini has a great potential as a suitable food for N. californicus, while C. lactis and R. robini is a suitable food for mass rearing of A. swirskii mite.

DOI

10.21608/ajesa.2023.348913

Keywords

Phytoseiidae, biology, Carpoglyphus lactis, Tetranychus urticae, Rhizoglyphus robini, Pollen

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sweelam

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

mesweelam20002000@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6628-6978

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Nasreldin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Economic Entomology and Agricultural Zoology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ., Shebin El-Kom, Egypt

Email

monanasr048@gmail.com

City

shebin El-kom

Orcid

0009-0009-1852-6274

Volume

17

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46934

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-04-04

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

45

Page End

55

Print ISSN

1687-4633

Online ISSN

2090-3790

Link

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/article_348913.html

Detail API

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=348913

Order

348,913

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

28

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology

Publication Link

https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biological aspects and life-tables of the predatory mites, Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot and Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor), reared on four types of food

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024