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391977

Effect of Rice Crop Residue Burning on Soil Physico-Chemical attributes: A study on Indian Soil

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil degradation control, remediation and reclamation

Abstract

Burning residues releases harmful pollutants such as particulate matter, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds into the atmosphere, contributing to air pollution. This pollution not only affects human health but also exacerbates climate change by increasing greenhouse gas emissions like CO₂ and methane. Additionally, burning residues leads to the loss of soil organic carbon and nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for soil fertility and crop growth. With this in consideration, research aimed to assess the influence of rice crop residue burning in situ on soil physico-chemical attributes at CCSHAU, Hisar. Soil samples (0-15cm depth) were collected from the pre burning and burnt (0, 7, 14 and 21 days after burning) fields nearby villages of Tohana, Fatehabad (Haryana). Physico-chemical properties included soil bulk density, pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content were investigated for pre and post burning soil samples. The data were analyzed statistically for ANOVA by using OPSTAT programme with CD values at 5% level of significance. Result analysis showed an increase in mean (0-21 days) pH, electrical conductivity and bulk density values of post-burning soil samples as compared to pre-burning (0 days) soil samples. A decrease in soil nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter content was observed following stubble burning. But in contrast to these results, potassium content was found increased in post burning soil samples compared to pre burning.

DOI

10.21608/ejss.2024.311497.1841

Keywords

agriculture, ANOVA, Climate Change, Soil fertility, Stubble burning

Authors

First Name

Vijay

Last Name

Kumar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

vijaychhimpa928@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mukul

Last Name

Dev

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

raomukuldev@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Monika

Last Name

Janaagal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

moni11071994@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Pooja

Last Name

Pooja

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

poojakalwwansia@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gayatri

Last Name

Kumari

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

ydvgayatri714@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Pradeep

Last Name

Devendrappa

MiddleName

Shreedharapura

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

pradeepsd14@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gali

Last Name

Suresh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

drsureshgali@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sridevi

Last Name

Tallapragada

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, CCS HAU Hisar-125004, Haryana, India

Email

kvkpanchkula@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Pradeep

Last Name

Khyalia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Environmental Science, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak-124001, Haryana, India

Email

khyaliap.environment@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9221-4329

Volume

65

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

51049

Issue Date

2025-03-01

Receive Date

2024-08-11

Publish Date

2025-03-01

Page Start

33

Page End

44

Print ISSN

0302-6701

Online ISSN

2357-0369

Article File

EJSS_Volume 65_Issue 1_Pages 33-44.pdf

PDF . 699.4kB

Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/article_391977.html

Detail API

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=391977

Order

391,977

Type

Original Article

Type Code

19

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Soil Science

Publication Link

https://ejss.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Rice Crop Residue Burning on Soil Physico-Chemical attributes: A study on Indian Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Dec 2024