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362969

Exploring Genetic Variation through Line x Tester Analysis of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Genotypes for Yield and Oil Traits under Adverse Environment

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crop breeding

Abstract

The genetic analysis indicated significant differences between treatments, inbred parents, F1 hybrids and parents versus hybrids for yield and oil traits. The noteworthy variances between parents vs. hybrids indicated the importance of heterosis breeding whereas line × tester revealed the prominence of specific combing ability and involvement of dominant genes. General combining ability of lines and testers indicated that lines, HO.1, Mehran and Thatta and from testers UC-666 and B-2 were good combiners for oil traits were regarded as best general combiners, thus these inbreds may be crossed to produce prolific hybrids. Specific combining ability and heterotic estimates are essential genetic parameters presenting worth of F1 hybrid expansion. The hybrids like Thatta × UC-666, Mehran × Peshawar-93 and Ho.1 × B-2, on the basis of SCA and heterotic effects were found as potential hybrids for yield and oil parameters in both the environments. These results are suggested that such lines, testers and their F1 hybrids may be utilized in breeding programme for the development of more recombinants

DOI

10.21608/agro.2024.281900.1423

Keywords

Line x tester analysis, Combining ability, oil traits water stress, sunflower genotypes

Authors

First Name

W.

Last Name

A. Jatoi

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Sindh Agricultural University, PAKISTAN

Email

jatoiwajid@yahoo.com

City

Hyderabad

Orcid

0000-0001-6146-7577

First Name

Majid

Last Name

Kaleri

MiddleName

Hussain

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

majid.kaleri@gmail.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Nasreen

Last Name

Fatima

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

neeenashah@yahoo.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Shahnaz

Last Name

Memon

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agriculture Reseearch Center, Tandojam

Email

dr_shahnaz_memon@yahoo.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Asia

Last Name

Mengal

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

asiamengal33@yahoo.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarique

Last Name

Baloch

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

B-34 Jam Buglows

Email

balochtarique76@gmail.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Inam

Last Name

Jatoi

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

inam.ali@gmail.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Ruksar

Last Name

Samo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

ruksarsamoon34@gmail.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Arifa

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

arifaanwar12@gmail.com

City

Tandojam

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabeela

Last Name

Khokhar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of PBG, SAU, Tandojam Pakistan

Email

nabeela.khokhar@yahoo.com

City

Please select.

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47591

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-04-15

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

131

Page End

139

Print ISSN

0379-3575

Online ISSN

2357-0288

Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/article_362969.html

Detail API

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=362969

Order

362,969

Type

Original Article

Type Code

17

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agronomy

Publication Link

https://agro.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Exploring Genetic Variation through Line x Tester Analysis of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Genotypes for Yield and Oil Traits under Adverse Environment

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Dec 2024