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380199

Phage Therapy for Controlling Antibiotic-Resistant Salmonella and E. coli in Poultry

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Subjects

-

Tags

Virology.

Abstract

Even with improvements in food management practices, foodborne illness remains an immense concern. Salmonellosis and other gastrointestinal disorders are caused by contamination with Salmonella and Escherichia coli infections, particularly in the poultry industry. These illnesses result in millions of fatalities globally. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria have become more prevalent as a result of the overuse of antibiotics and other chemical therapies. Aims: Isolation and characterization of bacteriophages against Salmonella sp. and Escherichia coli, and their efficacy with the combination of antibiotic to minimize the infection of poultry meat with Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. Resistance strain of Salmonella and E.coli used for isolation phages (pSAs, pSC, pSD, pEG). Salmonella phages (pS) characterized by having broad host rang and the viability of phage pSAs is increased with increasing pH values and high stability with different temperature degree so (pSD1, pSC) is more stable and active phage at 80°C. E.coli phage (pE) characterized by it is sensitivity by temperature degree as thermal inactivation at 60°C. The prefect MOI for E.coli phage equal 1 which give high reduction rate with bacteria than combination with antibiotic.

DOI

10.21608/sjfsmu.2024.306359.1006

Keywords

Salmonella sp, Escherichia coli, Phages, Biocontrol

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hatem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

emanhatem69@gmail.com

City

Zifta- gharbia

Orcid

-

First Name

Salma

Last Name

Dabash

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

salma.dabash14@gmail.com

City

Menouf, Menoufia

Orcid

-

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Bakr

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

zeinabreda978@gmail.com

City

Menofia, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Aboahmed

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

dinaaboahmed7@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Hagar

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

hagermohammed463@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Nourhan

Last Name

Temraz

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

sunnoura.2020@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Aya

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

aya597155@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Rashad

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

nood13112001@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Kaloud

Last Name

Tahoun

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

kholoudtahoun@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Elamy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

nadaelamy8@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Huda

Last Name

Abdelmegid

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

hudht2811@gmail.com

City

Behira , Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Norhan

Last Name

Emam

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

nwrhanalzqm@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

W.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

nada.wael2642002@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasmeen

Last Name

Zahra

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

yasmeenzahra71@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Nermen

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

nermenahmed052002@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt.

Orcid

-

First Name

Mariam

Last Name

Khalil.

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Email

mm8023747@gmail.com

City

Menoufia, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Hany

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University

Email

hani_pg160237@science.tanta.edu.eg

City

Menofia,Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48982

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-23

Publish Date

2024-09-25

Page Start

25

Page End

38

Print ISSN

3062-469X

Online ISSN

3009-6367

Article File

SJFSMU_Volume 28_Issue 2_Pages 25-38.pdf

PDF . 735.9kB

Link

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_380199.html

Detail API

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=380199

Order

380,199

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,141

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Publication Link

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phage Therapy for Controlling Antibiotic-Resistant Salmonella and E. coli in Poultry

Details

Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024