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Effect of some essential oils, some plant extracts and white vinegar against some plant pathogenic fungi

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Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Phytopathogenic fungi have caused significant economic losses, which is why it is important to develop and implement preventative treatments that are environmentally friendly. This study aimed to evaluate the antifungal activity of white vinegar, essential oils (clove, garlic and rosemary) and some plant extracts of garlic, onion, clove, chili and rosemary against three fungal species (Aspergillus spp., Alternaria spp. and Fusarium spp.), which were isolated from different parts of plants. Furthermore, the chemical components of vinegar, clove and garlic oils were identified using Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR-FTIR) technique. Plants infected with fungi were biologically treated with a mixture of plant extracts of garlic, clove and rosemary by the spraying on the leaves. The essential oils and white vinegar showed greater efficacy than the plant extracts, where white vinegar and clove oil were the most potent. Plants infected that were treated with a mixture of plant extracts showed the disappearance of the fungal infection and improvement in the growth of these plants. Through this research, white vinegar, essential oils and plant extracts used have antifungal activity and can be used as an alternative to synthetic fungicide which are harmful to humans, plants and animals. Traditional cleansing compounds such as vinegar performed better against fungi used. It is also emphasized to use White vinegar to get rid of fungi and microbes found in vegetables and fruits by soaking and washing them. All treatments used against fungi are considered economical in price and environmentally friendly.

DOI

10.21608/sjfsmu.2024.357500

Keywords

Essential oils, vinegar, Plant extracts, ATR-FTIR, Clove oil, garlic oil, antifungal activity

Authors

First Name

Israa

Last Name

Al-Sawah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Entisar

Last Name

Walid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Janat

Last Name

Hazem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Essama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rawda

Last Name

Ashraf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salma

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samira

Last Name

Fakhry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mayar

Last Name

Mubarak

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Naira

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hajar

Last Name

Nassar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abdel Azim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Haitham

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Gharieba

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Morsi

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Abou-El Souod

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soad

Last Name

Zidan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

soadelsayed42@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47496

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-01

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

71

Page End

80

Print ISSN

3062-469X

Online ISSN

3009-6367

Article File

SJFSMU_Volume 28_Issue 1_Pages 71-80.pdf

PDF . 847.7kB

Link

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_357500.html

Detail API

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=357500

Order

357,500

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,141

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Faculty of Science, Menoufia University

Publication Link

https://sjfsmu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of some essential oils, some plant extracts and white vinegar against some plant pathogenic fungi

Details

Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024