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353316

Immunohistochemical Expression of MAC387, Arginase 1 and CD163 in Tuberculous Granuloma of Imported Beef Cattle.

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pathology and clinical pathology

Abstract

Macrophages are the first immune cells to interact with inhaled bacilli, and they have the ability to suppress bacterial growth through phagocytosis. Two distinct phenotypes can be found within granuloma. First, mycobacteria are eliminated more quickly and are killed by proinflammatory (M1). Second, anti-inflammatory macrophages (M2), are intended to preserve tissue integrity and support tissue repair. Therefore, the current study used histopathological examination to classify tuberculous granuloma into four stages (stage I to stage IV) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) to investigate the expression of MAC387, CD163, and Arginase 1 in naturally infected Beef cattle with tuberculosis at different Stages of TB granulomas. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that the immunolabeling of MAC387+ macrophages significantly reduced as the stage of granuloma increased from stage I to stage IV (P <0.008). However, the immunolabeling of Arg1+ and CD163+ macrophages significantly increased as the stage of granuloma increased from stage I to stage IV (P<0.01, and P<0.001, respectively).

DOI

10.21608/ijcvr.2024.353316

Keywords

Arginase 1, Beef cattle, CD163, Granuloma, TB

Authors

First Name

Mohamed. G.

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sohag University

Email

mohamed.gamal@vet.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Abo Zakaib Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sohag University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.Z.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sary

Last Name

Kh. Abd-Elghaffar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47450

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-05-05

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

3009-7940

Online ISSN

3009-6251

Link

https://ijcvr.journals.ekb.eg/article_353316.html

Detail API

https://ijcvr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=353316

Order

353,316

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,135

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Comprehensive Veterinary Research

Publication Link

https://ijcvr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Immunohistochemical Expression of MAC387, Arginase 1 and CD163 in Tuberculous Granuloma of Imported Beef Cattle.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024