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TOTAL MESH WRAPPING OF PARENCHYMATOUS LIVER INJURY: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

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Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Uncontrollable bleeding remains a life-threatening problem in severe liver injury. The majority of liver injuries can be 
managed by simple techniques, however a substantial proportion of hepatic injuries require more complex procedures. 
To investigate the value of an absorbable mesh wrap under standardized conditions, an experimental study was 
performed in fifteen dogs. A standard liver laceration imitating liver injury grade IV (liver injury scale of the American 
association for the surgery of trauma) was made in all animals, and they were classified into 3 groups (five animals in each group). The first group animals served as controls, the second group animals were treated by laparotomy packs, and the third group animals were treated with total mesh wrap. Four of five animals in the first group died, all animals in the second group died, and all animals in the third group survived. Intrahepatic pressure in the third group varied from 3 to 55 mm Hg. Liver function tests were temporary elevated. Necropsy at 2 weeks revealed adhesions to the wrapped lobe, but no hematomas or abscess formation. Histologic examination revealed foreign-body reaction to the mesh. 
It can be stated that the application of this type of mesh wrap is a relatively simple and easy procedure. It can 
effectively control bleeding from severely injured liver and improve survival significantly in animal model. 
Abbreviations:Hepatic injury, Liver packing, Mesh wrap. 

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2001.376376

Authors

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

A. Burham

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

E Dawoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

E El Saeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Y El Gindy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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-

Orcid

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Volume

20

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50042

Issue Date

2001-04-01

Receive Date

2024-08-27

Publish Date

2001-04-01

Page Start

541

Page End

546

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_376376.html

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https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=376376

Order

376,376

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TOTAL MESH WRAPPING OF PARENCHYMATOUS LIVER INJURY: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024