374951

LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Objectives: to determine the prevalence of LCVI and its impaction on QOL. *Siting: City of Mansoura in Egypt, 
Patients and methods: Men and women aged from 15 to 75 years attended the outpatient clinic of Surgery in Mansoura University hospital during the period from October 2000 to December 2001. 
Methods: Clinical examination, Doppler ultrasound and sometimes duplex scanning were done. 
Results: Out of 3259 subjects examined, 350 (10.7%) were diagnosed as LCVI. Mean age ± SD was 41.5 ± 9.4 years. Age, sex and residence differences were statistically insignificant (P>0.05). The prevalence of varicose veins (VV) was 2.2%, varicose ulcer (VU) was 2.4% and the oedema or skin changes was 4.1% generally, VV was greater in females, young ages and low education level. While, VU and oedema or skin changes were higher in males, old ages and low social classes (P>0.05). 
Concerning impact of LCVI on QOL, 61.9% of these cases recorded in the questionaire had restricted daily activity, 18.7% had change in work activity, 7.1% decreased activity , 9.1% absenteesm from work, 2.3% change in pattern of work, 26.3% psychological destress, and 11.5% complications due to treatment. All these were higher in VU (P<0.05). However, cosmotic disfigurement was the complaint of 52.5% mostly among VV patients. Hospital stay due to this disease was 39.9% for 5.29 ± 0.7 days., 
Conclusion: LCVI is an important disease, it is prevalent in Mansoura, Egypt. Early case detection and management is 
needed on primary health care level due to its bad effects on QOL. Further community based study is needed to determine the actual size of the problem. 

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2002.374951

Keywords

Chronic Venous Insufficiency, prevalence-Impaction on quality of life

Authors

First Name

Hesham

Last Name

A. Sharaf El-Din

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Vascular Surgery unit, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Farida

Last Name

Abd El-Wahab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Magda

Last Name

Ghoneim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Saad

Last Name

Motawea

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahaem

Last Name

Shady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

21

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49893

Issue Date

2002-10-01

Receive Date

2024-08-20

Publish Date

2002-10-01

Page Start

1,057

Page End

1,067

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_374951.html

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https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=374951

Order

374,951

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

LEG CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY (LCVI): EPIDEMIOLOGY AND IMPACTION ON QUALITY OF LIFE (QOL)

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024