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373155

BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA IN CHILDREN WITH SOLID ORGANS INJURIES; EXPERIENCE IN 24 CASES

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Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Aim: Although operative-management was the standard for blunt abdominal trauma (BAT) in children, recently a non-surgical approach was recommended for pediatric solid-organs-injuries. 
Methods: To determine the role of conservative approach in BAT children, we retrospectively analyze the data of children with (BAT) & solid-organs-injuries managed by the authors over 4 years. 
Results: From December/2000 through December/2004, 24 children with (BAT) & solid- organs-injuries were managed. Injury mechanisms were road-traffic-accidents (RTA) in 19 (79%), sport-related in 4 (17%) and falling-from-height in 1(4%). The spleen was injured in 13 (54%); the liver in 12 (50%), the kidneys in 3 (13%), and the adrenal-glands in 2 (8%). Thirteen cases were managed conservatively (53%), and 11 operatively (47%). Operations for the spleen (6) included, splenectomy in 3 (50%), partial splenectomy in 2 (33%) and splenorraphy in 1(17%), for the liver (6), suturing tears in 4 (67%) and perihepatic packing in 2 (33%). Four children (17%) died from their injuries; (2) severe chest-injuries, (1) spinal-fracture, and (1) severe liver-injury. 
Conclusions: Children with BAT & solid-organs injuries can be treated without surgery if the decision is based-on their hemodynamicstatus& response to resuscitation. Management in pediatric-trauma-centers, with the involvement of pediatric surgeons gives the best 
outcome. 

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2005.373155

Keywords

abdominal injuries, Accidents, traffic, Multiple trauma, spleen, Liver

Authors

First Name

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Last Name

Khairi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatric Surgery Unit, Alexandria Faculty of Medicine, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

M

Last Name

Tolba

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatric Surgery Unit, Alexandria Faculty of Medicine, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

N

Last Name

El-Kholi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatric Surgery Unit, Dallah Hospital, Riyadh, KSA

Email

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Orcid

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Volume

24

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

49767

Issue Date

2005-04-01

Receive Date

2024-08-11

Publish Date

2005-04-01

Page Start

115

Page End

118

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_373155.html

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https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=373155

Order

373,155

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA IN CHILDREN WITH SOLID ORGANS INJURIES; EXPERIENCE IN 24 CASES

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024