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371203

PRESENTATION AND CLINICAL OUTCOME OF PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT SALIVARY GLAND TUMORS

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Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Aim: Salivary gland cancer is a rare disease and comprises approximately 5 to 6 % of cancers of the head and neck and 0.3% of all cancers. These tumors display a diverse biological behaviors and clinical presentation. Currently, many series has described site, size stage, histology and grade of the tumors as important prognostic factors affecting the outcome. Aim of the work was to evaluate the presentation and management outcome of patients presented with salivary 
gland cancer in search of prognostic factors for locoregionl control, disease free survival, and overall 
survival. 
Methods: The records of all patients with malignant salivary gland tumors presenting for treatment at our institution 
between October 1997 and October 2002 were reviewed. Variables were collected and outcome measures were defined in terms of locoregional, and distant control, and overall survival and disease-free survival (DFS), in 5 years follow up. Survival was described using the Kaplan-Meier method. 
Results: This study included 46 patients (24 males and 22 females) ranging in age from 22 to 86 years with mean age of 53±18 years. The disease-free survival and overall survival rate were 65.5% and 69.5%, at 5 years, respectively. We found that survival was significantly better in younger patients (P = 0.05), male patients (P = 0.001) early stage ( P = 0.001), patients with parotid cancer (P = 0.004), low/intermediate grade (P = 0.0006) and patients who received postoperative adjuvant radiation (P = 0.003). 
Conclusions: The majority of our patients presented in advanced stage, which necessitated aggressive surgical treatment. Postoperative adjunctive radiotherapy seems to play an important role in those patients. However, the benefits of combined modality therapy await prospective clinical trials. This study confirmed the contributions of age, sex, site, stage, and grade for locoregional control and survival. 

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2008.371203

Keywords

salivary gland cancer, clinical presentation, Management outcome, Prognostic factors

Authors

First Name

Kamal

Last Name

Hassanein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept of Surgery, Sohag Faculty of Medicine

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nabil

Last Name

Eldahab

MiddleName

Abou

Affiliation

Dept of Surgery, Sohag Faculty of Medicine

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mansour

Last Name

Kabbash

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept of Surgery, Sohag Faculty of Medicine

Email

mansor_kabbash@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Sabet

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept of Surgery, Cairo faculty of Medicine, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49448

Issue Date

2008-07-01

Receive Date

2024-08-01

Publish Date

2008-07-01

Page Start

111

Page End

116

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_371203.html

Detail API

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=371203

Order

371,203

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRESENTATION AND CLINICAL OUTCOME OF PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT SALIVARY GLAND TUMORS

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Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024