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367259

PROPRANOLOL THERAPY FOR INFANTILE FACIAL HEMANGIOMA

Article

Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of propranolol therapy in infantile facial hemangioma. 
Methods: Infants with facial hemangiomas who had not received either local or systemic corticosteroids were 
recruited. The changes in tumor size, color, and texture, and any side effects of the drug were recorded.
- A full informed consent was obtained from parents.
- Propranolol is given as an oral liquid; the initial dose was 0.5mg per kilogram of body weight per day. If the 
vital signs and glucose levels are normal, the dose was gradually increased over 2 weeks to 2 mg/kg/day 
every 8 hours.
Results: Twenty two infants (14 females and 8 males) fit the inclusion criteria and were included in this 
study; their mean age at presentation was 2.8 months (range 1-6). The mean duration of treatment was 
2.52 ± 1.14 months and the mean follow-up period after propranolol had been stopped was 6.27 ± 2.18 
months. The tumor responded to the drug and decreased in size in all of the cases (100%). No serious adverse 
effects were observed.
A single case showed signs of regrowth after 3 months of cessation of therapy.
Conclusion: Propranolol in a dose of 2ml /kg /day is a safe, easy and more predictable therapy for infantile 
facial haemangioma.Propranolol must be considered as first-line therapy in haemangioma.

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2012.367259

Keywords

-blockers, Corticosteroids, facial hemangioma, Propranolol

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Vascular Surgery Unit, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hosam

Last Name

Roshdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vascular Surgery Unit, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Khafagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vascular Surgery Unit, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Samer

Last Name

Regal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vascular Surgery Unit, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Fathy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Paediatric Department Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49180

Issue Date

2012-07-01

Receive Date

2024-07-16

Publish Date

2012-07-01

Page Start

123

Page End

127

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_367259.html

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https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=367259

Order

367,259

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PROPRANOLOL THERAPY FOR INFANTILE FACIAL HEMANGIOMA

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024