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366759

SOLID PSEUDOPAPILLARY TUMOR OF THE PANCREAS: ANALYSIS OF CLINIOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND SURGICAL OUTCOMES

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Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Solid-pseudopapillary tumor (SPT) of the pancreas is an uncommon pancreatic neoplasm with a 
low-grade malignancy that occurs mainly in young women. This study was undertaken to analyze the 
clinicopathological characteristics of the disease and to evaluate the outcome of surgical intervention in a 
tertiary referral cancer centre. 
Methods: A prospectively maintained database of the characteristics of 14 patients (13 females and 1 male), 
with a mean age of 21.6 years (range 17-34 years) who underwent surgical resection in our institution with a 
definitive histological and immunohistochemical diagnosis of SPT between 2002 and 2012 was developed and 
analyzed. Results:
5 cases (37%) presented with dull aching pain, palpable mass in 3 cases (21%), with incidental detection in 3 
cases (21%). The tumor was located in the body/tail in 12 cases and in the head in 2 patients. Mean tumor 
diameter was 10.7cm (range 5-21). Tumors of the head were smaller (average 6.3 cm) but more symptomatic 
than those in the body-tail (average 13 cm). None of the patients had metastases at presentation. 2 cases 
underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy, 2 enucleations, while 10 patients had left pancreatectomy. All cases 
were positive for nuclear β-catenin, and negative for membranous E-cadherin immunoreactivity. Overall 
morbidity rate was 22% with no mortality. At a median follow-up of 62 months (range 15–110), all patients 
are alive without evidence of local recurrence, metastasis, but one case of diabetes developed.
Conclusion: SPT is an indolent neoplasm with characteristic macroscopic, microscopic, and 
immunohistochemical features. The low grade biological aggressiveness makes surgical resection possible 
despite its large size and patients can survive a long period after the operation.

DOI

10.21608/ejsur.2013.366759

Keywords

Pancreatic neoplasm, Solid pseudopapillary tumor, Diagnosis, Treatment, Prognosis

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Gendi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Saba

Last Name

El-Gendi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Departement of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Gendi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

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Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

49110

Issue Date

2013-01-01

Receive Date

2024-07-14

Publish Date

2013-01-01

Page Start

48

Page End

54

Print ISSN

1110-1121

Online ISSN

1687-7624

Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/article_366759.html

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https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=366759

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366,759

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Original Article

Type Code

3,086

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://ejsur.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SOLID PSEUDOPAPILLARY TUMOR OF THE PANCREAS: ANALYSIS OF CLINIOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND SURGICAL OUTCOMES

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024