372047

Synthesis and Exploring Novel Annulated 1,3-diphenylpyrazole Derivatives as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A novel series of annulated diphenylpyrazoles were designed and synthesized through various strategies. The
bifunctional enaminonitrile 1 used as the key intermediate to prepare the pyrrolopyrazole 2, pyrazolopyridine 3,
pyrazolothiazine 8, and pyrazolopyrimidine 9 derivatives through its cyclocondensation with ethyl chloroacetate, diethyl
malonate, and carbon disulfide under different conditions. The novel valuable derivatives 2 and 5 are subjected to
amylolysis, while compound 9 is used to synthesize tricyclic compounds. The reaction of 1 with sodium azide afforded the
tetrazole derivative 13. The behavior of 13 was studied with carbon disulfide, benzaldehyde and phenacyl bromide. The
condensation behavior of compound 1 with furfural, cyclohexanone, chloroacetyl chloride, benzyl chloride, benzoyl
chloride, ammonium hydroxide/H2O2, sulfuric acid (50%), sodium hydroxide (50%), triethyl orthoformate, and ammonium
thiocyanate have also been taken into consideration. These entire novel scaffolds have been proofed using Elemental
analysis, spectral data including IR, 1H-NMR in addition to 13C-NMR, and mass spectra. These new scaffolds were
screened for in vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. Most analogs revealed excellent to good results. Finally, TEM
investigations were screened and revealed that pyrazolopyrimidinethione derivative 9 showed completely lysed.

DOI

10.21608/jbes.2021.372047

Keywords

Antimicrobial, antitumor, pyrazole, Pyrazolopyridine, pyrazolopyridinone, pyrazolopyrimidine, TEM

Authors

First Name

Sabah S.

Last Name

Mohamed

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Affiliation

The Regional Center of Biotechnology and Mycology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Sara N.

Last Name

Shabaan

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls), Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Nahed F.

Last Name

Abdelghaffar

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls), Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Nadia T.

Last Name

Dauoud

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-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University (Girls), Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Galal H.

Last Name

Sayed

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-

Affiliation

Heterocyclic Synthesis Lab., Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, 11566, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

Kurls E.

Last Name

Anwer

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-

Affiliation

Heterocyclic Synthesis Lab., Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbassia, 11566, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

8

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49623

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2024-08-05

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

124

Page End

139

Print ISSN

2536-9202

Online ISSN

2356-6388

Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/article_372047.html

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https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=372047

Order

372,047

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,063

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and Exploring Novel Annulated 1,3-diphenylpyrazole Derivatives as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents

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Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024