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372035

Solid-Liquid Extraction of Uranium from Nitrate Medium using Macroporous Cation Exchange Resin; Kinetics and Thermodynamics Studies

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Sorption characteristics of uranium onto the strongly acidic cation exchanger, Purolite C100, were investigated. Uranium
sorption capabilities of the adsorbent were estimated by Batch experiments under different conditions; pH, contact time,
uranium initial concentration, temperature, adsorbent dose, interfering ions, and agitation speed. The characteristics of
Purolite C100 were determined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and FTIR spectra. Also, the sorption kinetics
and equilibrium parameters were determined. At the optimum conditions, the adsorption capacity of uranium was found to
be nearly 175 mg/g. The kinetics and isotherm studies could show that the uranium sorption onto Purolite C100 is following
the pseudo-second-order model. Uranium sorption is fitted with Langmuir isotherm. Thermodynamic studies indicated an
exothermic behavior with an increase in randomness. The studied procedure was used for uranium ions removal from the
raffinate solution obtained from the solvent extraction unit, Nuclear Materials Authority, Egypt. 

DOI

10.21608/jbes.2021.372035

Keywords

: Uranium, Nitrate media, Purolite C100, Kinetics, Isotherm models, Thermodynamics, Raffinate solution

Authors

First Name

Ahmed A.

Last Name

Abdelsamad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

8

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

49621

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2024-08-05

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

57

Page End

68

Print ISSN

2536-9202

Online ISSN

2356-6388

Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/article_372035.html

Detail API

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=372035

Order

372,035

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,063

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Solid-Liquid Extraction of Uranium from Nitrate Medium using Macroporous Cation Exchange Resin; Kinetics and Thermodynamics Studies

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Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024